hartia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hartija, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Icelandic herðar and Faroese herðar (“shoulders”)). Compare Karelian hartie.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hartia
Usage notes
[edit]The plural forms other than nominative are often substituted with the corresponding forms of harteet (“shoulders”).
Declension
[edit]Inflection of hartia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hartia | hartiat | ||
genitive | hartian | hartioiden hartioitten | ||
partitive | hartiaa | hartioita | ||
illative | hartiaan | hartioihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hartia | hartiat | ||
accusative | nom. | hartia | hartiat | |
gen. | hartian | |||
genitive | hartian | hartioiden hartioitten hartiain rare | ||
partitive | hartiaa | hartioita | ||
inessive | hartiassa | hartioissa | ||
elative | hartiasta | hartioista | ||
illative | hartiaan | hartioihin | ||
adessive | hartialla | hartioilla | ||
ablative | hartialta | hartioilta | ||
allative | hartialle | hartioille | ||
essive | hartiana | hartioina | ||
translative | hartiaksi | hartioiksi | ||
abessive | hartiatta | hartioitta | ||
instructive | — | hartioin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]compounds
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hartia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hartija. Cognates include Finnish hartia and Veps hardjod.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrtiɑ/, [ˈhɑrtʲe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrtiɑ/, [ˈhɑrtiɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrtiɑ/, [ˈhɑrtiɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrteː, -ɑrtiɑ
- Hyphenation: har‧ti‧a
Noun
[edit]hartia
Declension
[edit]Declension of hartia (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hartia | hartiat |
genitive | hartian | hartioin |
partitive | hartiaa | hartioja |
illative | hartiaa | hartioihe |
inessive | hartiaas | hartiois |
elative | hartiast | hartioist |
allative | hartialle | hartioille |
adessive | hartiaal | hartioil |
ablative | hartialt | hartioilt |
translative | hartiaks | hartioiks |
essive | hartianna, hartiaan | hartioinna, hartioin |
exessive1) | hartiant | hartioint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 48
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 31
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrtiɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrtiɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Anatomy
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrteː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrteː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrtiɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrtiɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Limbs