içizdirmək

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Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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Morphologically from içmək (to drink) +‎ -iz +‎ -dir.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [it͡ʃizdirˈmæk], [it͡sizdirˈmæk]
  • IPA(key): [it͡ʃizdirˈmæj]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: iç‧iz‧dir‧mək

Verb

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içizdirmək

  1. (ditransitive) make one drink; let one drink
    Suyun yerinə qan içizdiriblər.
    They made him drink blood instead of water.
    Ona dərman içizdiriblər.
    They made him/her take medicine.
    (literally, “They made him/her drink medicine.”)
  2. (transitive) to get drunk

Usage notes

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AGENTRECIPIENTPATIENTVERB
MəryamYəhya-yaçayiç-iz-dir-ir.
MaryJohn-DATteadrink-CAUS-CAUS-PRS
"Mary gives John tea to drink"
  • If the verb is used transitively, that is, with only two arguments, agent and recipient (the latter could also be patient or beneficiary), then the non-agentive argument is inflected for accusative case.
AGENTRECIPIENTVERBVERB
MəryamYəhya-nıiç-iz-dir-diye-diz-dir-di
MaryJohn-ACCdrink-CAUS-CAUS-PFVandeat-CAUS-CAUS-PFV
"Mary watered (i.e. gave something to drink) and fed John"

Conjugation

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See also

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