ligner
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Danish
[edit]Verb
[edit]ligner
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ligner
- to line, make a line (mark with a line)
- to line (add lines to a surface)
- (nautical, rare) to fold up (a sail)
- (fishing) to fish with a line
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ligner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ligner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | lignant /li.ɲɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ligné /li.ɲe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ligne /liɲ/ |
lignes /liɲ/ |
ligne /liɲ/ |
lignons /li.ɲɔ̃/ |
lignez /li.ɲe/ |
lignent /liɲ/ |
| imperfect | lignais /li.ɲɛ/ |
lignais /li.ɲɛ/ |
lignait /li.ɲɛ/ |
lignions /li.ɲjɔ̃/ |
ligniez /li.ɲje/ |
lignaient /li.ɲɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | lignai /li.ɲe/ |
lignas /li.ɲa/ |
ligna /li.ɲa/ |
lignâmes /li.ɲam/ |
lignâtes /li.ɲat/ |
lignèrent /li.ɲɛʁ/ | |
| future | lignerai /li.ɲə.ʁe/ |
ligneras /li.ɲə.ʁa/ |
lignera /li.ɲə.ʁa/ |
lignerons /li.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ |
lignerez /li.ɲə.ʁe/ |
ligneront /li.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | lignerais /li.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
lignerais /li.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
lignerait /li.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
lignerions /li.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ligneriez /li.ɲə.ʁje/ |
ligneraient /li.ɲə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ligne /liɲ/ |
lignes /liɲ/ |
ligne /liɲ/ |
lignions /li.ɲjɔ̃/ |
ligniez /li.ɲje/ |
lignent /liɲ/ |
| imperfect2 | lignasse /li.ɲas/ |
lignasses /li.ɲas/ |
lignât /li.ɲa/ |
lignassions /li.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
lignassiez /li.ɲa.sje/ |
lignassent /li.ɲas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ligne /liɲ/ |
— | lignons /li.ɲɔ̃/ |
lignez /li.ɲe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “ligner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]ligner
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]ligner
Categories:
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- fr:Nautical
- French terms with rare senses
- fr:Fishing
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms