nerm kirin
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Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nerm kirin (third-person singular simple present nerm dike, past tense nerm kir)
- to soften
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of nerm kirin
| infinitive | nerm kirin | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | nermkirin | ||||||||||||
| indicative active | |||||||||||||
| present | 1s | ez nerm dikim | 1p | em nerm dikin | past | 1s | min nerm kir | 1p | me nerm kir | ||||
| 2s | tu nerm dikî | 2p | hûn nerm dikin | 2s | te nerm kir | 2p | we nerm kir | ||||||
| 3s | ew nerm dike | 3p | ew nerm dikin | 3s | wê/wî nerm kir | 3p | wan nerm kir | ||||||
| future | 1s | ez dê/ê nerm bikim | 1p | em dê/ê nerm bikin | future perfect | 1s | ez dê/ê nerm kiribim | 1p | em dê/ê nerm kiribin | ||||
| 2s | tu dê/ê nerm bikî | 2p | hûn dê/ê nerm bikin | 2s | tu dê/ê nerm kiribî | 2p | hûn dê/ê nerm kiribin | ||||||
| 3s | ew dê/ê nerm bike | 3p | ew dê/ê nerm bikin | 3s | ew dê/ê nerm kiribe | 3p | ew dê/ê nerm kiribin | ||||||
| present perfect | 1s | min nerm kiriye | 1p | me nerm kiriye | pluperfect | 1s | min nerm kiribû | 1p | me nerm kiribû | ||||
| 2s | te nerm kiriye | 2p | we nerm kiriye | 2s | te nerm kiribû | 2p | we nerm kiribû | ||||||
| 3s | wî nerm kiriye | 3p | wan nerm kiriye | 3s | wî nerm kiribû | 3p | wan nerm kiribû | ||||||
| imperative | 2s | (tu) nerm bike | 2p | (hûn) nerm bikin | |||||||||
| indicative active (negative) | |||||||||||||
| present | 1s | ez nerm nakim | 1p | em nerm nakin | past | 1s | min nerm nekir | 1p | me nerm nekir | ||||
| 2s | tu nerm nakî | 2p | hûn nerm nakin | 2s | te nerm nekir | 2p | we nerm nekir | ||||||
| 3s | ew nerm nake | 3p | ew nerm nakin | 3s | wê/wî nerm nekir | 3p | wan nerm nekir | ||||||
| future | 1s | ez dê/ê nerm nekim | 1p | em dê/ê nerm nekin | future perfect | 1s | ez dê/ê nerm nekiribim | 1p | em dê/ê nerm nekiribin | ||||
| 2s | tu dê/ê nerm nekî | 2p | hûn dê/ê nerm nekin | 2s | tu dê/ê nerm nekiribî | 2p | hûn dê/ê nerm nekiribin | ||||||
| 3s | ew dê/ê nerm neke | 3p | ew dê/ê nerm nekin | 3s | ew dê/ê nerm nekiribe | 3p | ew dê/ê nerm nekiribin | ||||||
| present perfect | 1s | min nerm nekiriye | 1p | me nerm nekiriye | pluperfect | 1s | min nerm nekiribû | 1p | me nerm nekiribû | ||||
| 2s | te nerm nekiriye | 2p | we nerm nekiriye | 2s | te nerm nekiribû | 2p | we nerm nekiribû | ||||||
| 3s | wî nerm nekiriye | 3p | wan nerm nekiriye | 3s | wî nerm nekiribû | 3p | wan nerm nekiribû | ||||||
| imperative | 2s | (tu) nerm neke | 2p | (hûn) nerm nekin | |||||||||
| subjunctive active | |||||||||||||
| present | 1s | ez nerm bikim | 1p | em nerm bikin | pluperfect | 1s | min nerm kiribûye | 1p | me nerm kiribûye | ||||
| 2s | tu nerm bikî | 2p | hûn nerm bikin | 2s | te nerm kiribûye | 2p | we nerm kiribûye | ||||||
| 3s | ew nerm bike | 3p | ew nerm bikin | 3s | wî nerm kiribûye | 3p | wan nerm kiribûye | ||||||
| present perfect | 1s | min nerm kiribe | 1p | me nerm kiribe | |||||||||
| 2s | te nerm kiribe | 2p | we nerm kiribe | ||||||||||
| 3s | wî nerm kiribe | 3p | wan nerm kiribe | ||||||||||
| conditional active | |||||||||||||
| conditional I | 1s | min dê/ê nerm bikira | 1p | me dê/ê nerm bikira | conditional II | 1s | min dê/ê nerm kiribûya | 1p | me dê/ê nerm kiribûya | ||||
| 2s | te dê/ê nerm bikira | 2p | we dê/ê nerm bikira | 2s | te dê/ê nerm kiribûya | 2p | we dê/ê nerm kiribûya | ||||||
| 3s | wî/wê dê/ê nerm bikira | 3p | wan dê/ê nerm bikira | 3s | wî/wê dê/ê nerm kiribûya | 3p | wan dê/ê nerm kiribûya | ||||||