pós

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pos"

Galician

Verb

pós

1. (reintegrationist norm) second-person singular present indicative of pôr

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish pósaid, from Latin spōnsus (“betrothed”), from spondeō.

Pronunciation

• (Munster, Connacht) IPA^(key): /pˠoːsˠ/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /pˠɔːsˠ/

Verb

pós (present analytic pósann, future analytic pósfaidh, verbal noun pósadh, past participle pósta)

1. (transitive, intransitive) marry
   • 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:

     Chonnaic sé cailín ag nigheachán i sruthán le cois an bhealaigh mhóir ⁊ chuir sé an tiománach síos ag fiafraighe di a’ bpósfadh sí é. […] Chuaidh an rí é féin síos annsin ⁊ d’fhiafraigh dhi a’ bpósfadh sí é.

     He saw a girl washing in a stream by the roadside, and he sent his driver down to ask her if she would marry him. […] The king himself then went down, and asked her would she marry him.

Conjugation

conjugation of pós (first conjugation – A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present	pósaim	pósann tú; pósair†	pósann sé, sí	pósaimid	pósann sibh	pósann siad; pósaid†	a phósann; a phósas / a bpósann*; a bpósas*	póstar
	past	phós mé; phósas	phós tú; phósais	phós sé, sí	phósamar; phós muid	phós sibh; phósabhair	phós siad; phósadar	a phós / ar phós*	pósadh
	past habitual	phósainn / bpósainn‡‡	phóstá / bpóstᇇ	phósadh sé, sí / bpósadh sé, s퇇	phósaimis; phósadh muid / bpósaimis‡‡; bpósadh muid‡‡	phósadh sibh / bpósadh sibh‡‡	phósaidís; phósadh siad / bpósaidís‡‡; bpósadh siad‡‡	a phósadh / a bpósadh*	phóstaí / bpósta퇇
future		pósfaidh mé; pósfad	pósfaidh tú; pósfair†	pósfaidh sé, sí	pósfaimid; pósfaidh muid	pósfaidh sibh	pósfaidh siad; pósfaid†	a phósfaidh; a phósfas / a bpósfaidh*; a bpósfas*	pósfar
conditional		phósfainn / bpósfainn‡‡	phósfá / bpósfᇇ	phósfadh sé, sí / bpósfadh sé, s퇇	phósfaimis; phósfadh muid / bpósfaimis‡‡; bpósfadh muid‡‡	phósfadh sibh / bpósfadh sibh‡‡	phósfaidís; phósfadh siad / bpósfaidís‡‡; bpósfadh siad‡‡	a phósfadh / a bpósfadh*	phósfaí / bpósfa퇇
subjunctive	present	go bpósa mé; go bpósad†	go bpósa tú; go bpósair†	go bpósa sé, sí	go bpósaimid; go bpósa muid	go bpósa sibh	go bpósa siad; go bpósaid†	—	go bpóstar
	past	dá bpósainn	dá bpóstá	dá bpósadh sé, sí	dá bpósaimis; dá bpósadh muid	dá bpósadh sibh	dá bpósaidís; dá bpósadh siad	—	dá bpóstaí
imperative		pósaim	pós	pósadh sé, sí	pósaimis	pósaigí; pósaidh†	pósaidís	—	póstar
verbal noun		pósadh
past participle		pósta

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
pós	phós	bpós
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “pósaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
• Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “pósaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 549
• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “pós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “pós”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎^[1], Stirling, →ISBN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈpɔ(j)s/ [ˈpɔ(ɪ̯)s]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈpɔ(j)s/ [ˈpɔ(ɪ̯)s]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈpɔ(j)ʃ/ [ˈpɔ(ɪ̯)ʃ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈpɔʃ/

• Hyphenation: pós

Etymology 1

From Latin post.

Preposition

pós

1. Synonym of após

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

pós m

1. plural of pó

Etymology 3

Noun

pós f (plural poses)

1. (Brazil) Clipping of pós-graduação.

Etymology 4

Verb

pós

1. Obsolete spelling of pôs.

Wiyot

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɑ́s/
• Hyphenation: pós

Noun

pós (locative posòkw)

1. basket plate

Declension

Possessive declension of pós (alienable)
Unpossessed	First-person	Second-person	Third-person	Indefinite person
pós	dupós	khupós	huposáhl	huposìk

References

• Karl V. Teeter (1964) The Wiyot Language, University of California press, page 79