sonsacar

Spanish

Etymology

From son- +‎ sacar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sonsaˈkaɾ/ [sõn.saˈkaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: son‧sa‧car

Verb

sonsacar (first-person singular present sonsaco, first-person singular preterite sonsaqué, past participle sonsacado)

1. (transitive) to elicit, draw out (information)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sonsacar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			sonsacar
gerund			sonsacando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		sonsacado		sonsacada
		plural		sonsacados		sonsacadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonsaco	sonsacastú sonsacásvos	sonsaca	sonsacamos	sonsacáis	sonsacan
	imperfect	sonsacaba	sonsacabas	sonsacaba	sonsacábamos	sonsacabais	sonsacaban
	preterite	sonsaqué	sonsacaste	sonsacó	sonsacamos	sonsacasteis	sonsacaron
	future	sonsacaré	sonsacarás	sonsacará	sonsacaremos	sonsacaréis	sonsacarán
	conditional	sonsacaría	sonsacarías	sonsacaría	sonsacaríamos	sonsacaríais	sonsacarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonsaque	sonsaquestú sonsaquésvos2	sonsaque	sonsaquemos	sonsaquéis	sonsaquen
	imperfect (ra)	sonsacara	sonsacaras	sonsacara	sonsacáramos	sonsacarais	sonsacaran
	imperfect (se)	sonsacase	sonsacases	sonsacase	sonsacásemos	sonsacaseis	sonsacasen
	future1	sonsacare	sonsacares	sonsacare	sonsacáremos	sonsacareis	sonsacaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		sonsacatú sonsacávos	sonsaque	sonsaquemos	sonsacad	sonsaquen
	negative		no sonsaques	no sonsaque	no sonsaquemos	no sonsaquéis	no sonsaquen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sonsacar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive sonsacar
	dative	sonsacarme	sonsacarte	sonsacarle, sonsacarse	sonsacarnos	sonsacaros	sonsacarles, sonsacarse
	accusative	sonsacarme	sonsacarte	sonsacarlo, sonsacarla, sonsacarse	sonsacarnos	sonsacaros	sonsacarlos, sonsacarlas, sonsacarse
with gerund sonsacando
	dative	sonsacándome	sonsacándote	sonsacándole, sonsacándose	sonsacándonos	sonsacándoos	sonsacándoles, sonsacándose
	accusative	sonsacándome	sonsacándote	sonsacándolo, sonsacándola, sonsacándose	sonsacándonos	sonsacándoos	sonsacándolos, sonsacándolas, sonsacándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sonsaca
	dative	sonsácame	sonsácate	sonsácale	sonsácanos	not used	sonsácales
	accusative	sonsácame	sonsácate	sonsácalo, sonsácala	sonsácanos	not used	sonsácalos, sonsácalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sonsacá
	dative	sonsacame	sonsacate	sonsacale	sonsacanos	not used	sonsacales
	accusative	sonsacame	sonsacate	sonsacalo, sonsacala	sonsacanos	not used	sonsacalos, sonsacalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sonsaque
	dative	sonsáqueme	not used	sonsáquele, sonsáquese	sonsáquenos	not used	sonsáqueles
	accusative	sonsáqueme	not used	sonsáquelo, sonsáquela, sonsáquese	sonsáquenos	not used	sonsáquelos, sonsáquelas
with first-person plural imperative sonsaquemos
	dative	not used	sonsaquémoste	sonsaquémosle	sonsaquémonos	sonsaquémoos	sonsaquémosles
	accusative	not used	sonsaquémoste	sonsaquémoslo, sonsaquémosla	sonsaquémonos	sonsaquémoos	sonsaquémoslos, sonsaquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sonsacad
	dative	sonsacadme	not used	sonsacadle	sonsacadnos	sonsacaos	sonsacadles
	accusative	sonsacadme	not used	sonsacadlo, sonsacadla	sonsacadnos	sonsacaos	sonsacadlos, sonsacadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sonsaquen
	dative	sonsáquenme	not used	sonsáquenle	sonsáquennos	not used	sonsáquenles, sonsáquense
	accusative	sonsáquenme	not used	sonsáquenlo, sonsáquenla	sonsáquennos	not used	sonsáquenlos, sonsáquenlas, sonsáquense

Derived terms

• sonsaca
• sonsacador
• sonsacamiento

 

Further reading

• “sonsacar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014