sumama

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From sama (“join”) +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /suˈmama/ [sʊˈma.mɐ]
• Rhymes: -ama
• Syllabification: su‧ma‧ma

Verb

sumama (complete sumama, progressive sumasama, contemplative sasama, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜋ)

1. to go with; to join; to come along; to accompany

   Synonyms: sumabay, makisabay

2. to participate; to take part

   Synonyms: sumali, lumahok

3. (intransitive) to combine; to mix with

   Synonyms: humalo, lumahok

4. complete aspect of sumama

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for sumama

Affix		Root word			Trigger
-um- ᜓᜋ᜔		sama ᜐᜋ			actor
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ	sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ sungmama1 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜋ	sumasama ᜐᜓᜋᜐᜋ sungmasama1 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜐᜋ nasama2 ᜈ ᜐᜋ	sasama ᜐᜐᜋ masama2 ᜋ ᜐᜋ	formal	kasasama ᜃᜐᜐᜋ	sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ sama2 ᜐᜋ
				informal	kakasama ᜃᜃᜐᜋ
1Now archaic in Modern Tagalog. 2Dialectal use only.

Etymology 2

From sama (“defect; wickedness”) +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /sumaˈmaʔ/ [sʊ.mɐˈmaʔ]
• Rhymes: -aʔ
• Syllabification: su‧ma‧ma

Verb

sumamâ (complete sumama, progressive sumasama, contemplative sasama, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜋ)

1. to deteriorate; to become worse

   Synonyms: lumala, lumubha

2. to become evil; to become morally bad
3. complete aspect of sumama

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for sumama

Affix		Root word			Trigger
-um- ᜓᜋ᜔		sama ᜐᜋ			actor
Aspect						Imperative
Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ	sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ sungmama1 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜋ	sumasama ᜐᜓᜋᜐᜋ sungmasama1 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜐᜋ nasama2 ᜈ ᜐᜋ	sasama ᜐᜐᜋ masama2 ᜋ ᜐᜋ	formal	kasasama ᜃᜐᜐᜋ	sumama ᜐᜓᜋᜋ sama2 ᜐᜋ
				informal	kakasama ᜃᜃᜐᜋ
1Now archaic in Modern Tagalog. 2Dialectal use only.