sylfaen

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See also: Sylfaen

Welsh

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Etymology

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From syl- +‎ maen (stone).[1] The first element is related to (either derived from or cognate with) Latin solum (ground, base); compare sail (basis) and sylwedd (substance, essence).[2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sylfaen m or f (plural sylfeini, not mutable)

  1. foundation, base, basis
    Synonyms: bas, gwreiddyn, sail, sawd

Derived terms

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  • carreg sylfaen (foundation stone)
  • pwnc sylfaen (foundation subject)
  • sylfaenol (foundational, basic)
  • English: Sylfaen

References

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  1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sylfaen”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  2. ^ Morris Jones, John (1913) A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 70 v