tolero

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See also: toleró

Catalan

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Verb

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tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tolerar

Galician

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Verb

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tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tolerar

Latin

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Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *tolazāō, from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (to bear, carry). Compare Ancient Greek τλάντος (tlántos, bearing, suffering), τολμάω (tolmáō, to carry, bear), τελαμών (telamṓn, broad strap for bearing something), Ἄτλας (Átlas, the 'Bearer' of Heaven), Lithuanian tiltas (bridge), Sanskrit तुला (tulā, balance), तुलयति (tulayati, lifts up, weighs), Latin tollō (to bear, support), tulī (I bore), lātus (borne), tellūs (bearing earth), Old English þolian (to endure) (English thole), Old Armenian թողում (tʻołum, I allow).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tolerō (present infinitive tolerāre, perfect active tolerāvī, supine tolerātum); first conjugation

  1. to bear, endure, tolerate, put up with, support
    Synonyms: patiō, sufferō, subeō, perferō, patior, recipiō, accipiō, ferō, dūrō, sustineō, sustentō
  2. to sustain (with the notion of barely doing so)

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of tolerō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tolerō tolerās tolerat tolerāmus tolerātis tolerant
imperfect tolerābam tolerābās tolerābat tolerābāmus tolerābātis tolerābant
future tolerābō tolerābis tolerābit tolerābimus tolerābitis tolerābunt
perfect tolerāvī tolerāvistī,
tolerāstī1
tolerāvit,
tolerāt1
tolerāvimus,
tolerāmus1
tolerāvistis,
tolerāstis1
tolerāvērunt,
tolerāvēre,
tolerārunt1
pluperfect tolerāveram,
tolerāram1
tolerāverās,
tolerārās1
tolerāverat,
tolerārat1
tolerāverāmus,
tolerārāmus1
tolerāverātis,
tolerārātis1
tolerāverant,
tolerārant1
future perfect tolerāverō,
tolerārō1
tolerāveris,
tolerāris1
tolerāverit,
tolerārit1
tolerāverimus,
tolerārimus1
tolerāveritis,
tolerāritis1
tolerāverint,
tolerārint1
passive present toleror tolerāris,
tolerāre
tolerātur tolerāmur tolerāminī tolerantur
imperfect tolerābar tolerābāris,
tolerābāre
tolerābātur tolerābāmur tolerābāminī tolerābantur
future tolerābor tolerāberis,
tolerābere
tolerābitur tolerābimur tolerābiminī tolerābuntur
perfect tolerātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect tolerātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect tolerātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tolerem tolerēs toleret tolerēmus tolerētis tolerent
imperfect tolerārem tolerārēs tolerāret tolerārēmus tolerārētis tolerārent
perfect tolerāverim,
tolerārim1
tolerāverīs,
tolerārīs1
tolerāverit,
tolerārit1
tolerāverīmus,
tolerārīmus1
tolerāverītis,
tolerārītis1
tolerāverint,
tolerārint1
pluperfect tolerāvissem,
tolerāssem1
tolerāvissēs,
tolerāssēs1
tolerāvisset,
tolerāsset1
tolerāvissēmus,
tolerāssēmus1
tolerāvissētis,
tolerāssētis1
tolerāvissent,
tolerāssent1
passive present tolerer tolerēris,
tolerēre
tolerētur tolerēmur tolerēminī tolerentur
imperfect tolerārer tolerārēris,
tolerārēre
tolerārētur tolerārēmur tolerārēminī tolerārentur
perfect tolerātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect tolerātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tolerā tolerāte
future tolerātō tolerātō tolerātōte tolerantō
passive present tolerāre tolerāminī
future tolerātor tolerātor tolerantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives tolerāre tolerāvisse,
tolerāsse1
tolerātūrum esse tolerārī tolerātum esse tolerātum īrī
participles tolerāns tolerātūrus tolerātus tolerandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
tolerandī tolerandō tolerandum tolerandō tolerātum tolerātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

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References

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  • tolero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tolero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tolero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to bear the winter: hiemem tolerare
    • to endure the pangs of hunger: famem tolerare, sustentare
    • to earn a precarious livelihood: vitam inopem sustentare, tolerare
    • to endure a life of privation: vitam (inopem) tolerare (B. G. 7. 77)

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tolerar

Spanish

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Verb

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tolero

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tolerar