toppi

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See also: Toppi

Estonian

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Noun

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toppi

  1. illative singular of tobi

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtopːi/, [ˈt̪o̞pːi]
  • Rhymes: -opːi
  • Syllabification(key): top‧pi

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from English top. Doublet of toppa.

Noun

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toppi

  1. top (garment)
    Synonym: yläosa
  2. (nautical) top (masthead)
    Synonym: mastonhuippu
Declension
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Inflection of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
illative toppiin toppeihin
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
accusative nom. toppi topit
gen. topin
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
inessive topissa topeissa
elative topista topeista
illative toppiin toppeihin
adessive topilla topeilla
ablative topilta topeilta
allative topille topeille
essive toppina toppeina
translative topiksi topeiksi
abessive topitta topeitta
instructive topein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppini toppini
accusative nom. toppini toppini
gen. toppini
genitive toppini toppieni
partitive toppiani toppejani
inessive topissani topeissani
elative topistani topeistani
illative toppiini toppeihini
adessive topillani topeillani
ablative topiltani topeiltani
allative topilleni topeilleni
essive toppinani toppeinani
translative topikseni topeikseni
abessive topittani topeittani
instructive
comitative toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppisi toppisi
accusative nom. toppisi toppisi
gen. toppisi
genitive toppisi toppiesi
partitive toppiasi toppejasi
inessive topissasi topeissasi
elative topistasi topeistasi
illative toppiisi toppeihisi
adessive topillasi topeillasi
ablative topiltasi topeiltasi
allative topillesi topeillesi
essive toppinasi toppeinasi
translative topiksesi topeiksesi
abessive topittasi topeittasi
instructive
comitative toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppimme toppimme
accusative nom. toppimme toppimme
gen. toppimme
genitive toppimme toppiemme
partitive toppiamme toppejamme
inessive topissamme topeissamme
elative topistamme topeistamme
illative toppiimme toppeihimme
adessive topillamme topeillamme
ablative topiltamme topeiltamme
allative topillemme topeillemme
essive toppinamme toppeinamme
translative topiksemme topeiksemme
abessive topittamme topeittamme
instructive
comitative toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinne toppinne
accusative nom. toppinne toppinne
gen. toppinne
genitive toppinne toppienne
partitive toppianne toppejanne
inessive topissanne topeissanne
elative topistanne topeistanne
illative toppiinne toppeihinne
adessive topillanne topeillanne
ablative topiltanne topeiltanne
allative topillenne topeillenne
essive toppinanne toppeinanne
translative topiksenne topeiksenne
abessive topittanne topeittanne
instructive
comitative toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinsa toppinsa
accusative nom. toppinsa toppinsa
gen. toppinsa
genitive toppinsa toppiensa
partitive toppiaan
toppiansa
toppejaan
toppejansa
inessive topissaan
topissansa
topeissaan
topeissansa
elative topistaan
topistansa
topeistaan
topeistansa
illative toppiinsa toppeihinsa
adessive topillaan
topillansa
topeillaan
topeillansa
ablative topiltaan
topiltansa
topeiltaan
topeiltansa
allative topilleen
topillensa
topeilleen
topeillensa
essive toppinaan
toppinansa
toppeinaan
toppeinansa
translative topikseen
topiksensa
topeikseen
topeiksensa
abessive topittaan
topittansa
topeittaan
topeittansa
instructive
comitative toppeineen
toppeinensa
Derived terms
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compounds

Further reading

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  • Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎[1] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN
  • 2. toppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

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From Swedish stopp.

Noun

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toppi (colloquial)

  1. stop (action of stopping; interruption of travel)
  2. halt (permanent cessation)
Declension
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Inflection of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
illative toppiin toppeihin
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
accusative nom. toppi topit
gen. topin
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
inessive topissa topeissa
elative topista topeista
illative toppiin toppeihin
adessive topilla topeilla
ablative topilta topeilta
allative topille topeille
essive toppina toppeina
translative topiksi topeiksi
abessive topitta topeitta
instructive topein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppini toppini
accusative nom. toppini toppini
gen. toppini
genitive toppini toppieni
partitive toppiani toppejani
inessive topissani topeissani
elative topistani topeistani
illative toppiini toppeihini
adessive topillani topeillani
ablative topiltani topeiltani
allative topilleni topeilleni
essive toppinani toppeinani
translative topikseni topeikseni
abessive topittani topeittani
instructive
comitative toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppisi toppisi
accusative nom. toppisi toppisi
gen. toppisi
genitive toppisi toppiesi
partitive toppiasi toppejasi
inessive topissasi topeissasi
elative topistasi topeistasi
illative toppiisi toppeihisi
adessive topillasi topeillasi
ablative topiltasi topeiltasi
allative topillesi topeillesi
essive toppinasi toppeinasi
translative topiksesi topeiksesi
abessive topittasi topeittasi
instructive
comitative toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppimme toppimme
accusative nom. toppimme toppimme
gen. toppimme
genitive toppimme toppiemme
partitive toppiamme toppejamme
inessive topissamme topeissamme
elative topistamme topeistamme
illative toppiimme toppeihimme
adessive topillamme topeillamme
ablative topiltamme topeiltamme
allative topillemme topeillemme
essive toppinamme toppeinamme
translative topiksemme topeiksemme
abessive topittamme topeittamme
instructive
comitative toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinne toppinne
accusative nom. toppinne toppinne
gen. toppinne
genitive toppinne toppienne
partitive toppianne toppejanne
inessive topissanne topeissanne
elative topistanne topeistanne
illative toppiinne toppeihinne
adessive topillanne topeillanne
ablative topiltanne topeiltanne
allative topillenne topeillenne
essive toppinanne toppeinanne
translative topiksenne topeiksenne
abessive topittanne topeittanne
instructive
comitative toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinsa toppinsa
accusative nom. toppinsa toppinsa
gen. toppinsa
genitive toppinsa toppiensa
partitive toppiaan
toppiansa
toppejaan
toppejansa
inessive topissaan
topissansa
topeissaan
topeissansa
elative topistaan
topistansa
topeistaan
topeistansa
illative toppiinsa toppeihinsa
adessive topillaan
topillansa
topeillaan
topeillansa
ablative topiltaan
topiltansa
topeiltaan
topeiltansa
allative topilleen
topillensa
topeilleen
topeillensa
essive toppinaan
toppinansa
toppeinaan
toppeinansa
translative topikseen
topiksensa
topeikseen
topeiksensa
abessive topittaan
topittansa
topeittaan
topeittansa
instructive
comitative toppeineen
toppeinensa
Synonyms
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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Middle Low German top.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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toppi

  1. topsail

Declension

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Declension of toppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation)
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppiin, toppiloin
partitive toppia toppija, toppiloja
illative toppii toppii, toppiloihe
inessive topis toppiis, toppilois
elative topist toppiist, toppiloist
allative topille toppiille, toppiloille
adessive topil toppiil, toppiloil
ablative topilt toppiilt, toppiloilt
translative topiks toppiiks, toppiloiks
essive toppinna, toppiin toppiinna, toppiloinna, toppiin, toppiloin
exessive1) toppint toppiint, toppiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 592

Italian

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Noun

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toppi m

  1. plural of toppo

Verb

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toppi

  1. inflection of toppare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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