trgnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

See tȑgati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tr̂ɡnuti/
• Hyphenation: trg‧nu‧ti

Verb

tȑgnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling тр̏гнути)

1. (transitive) to pull, tug, jerk
2. (reflexive) to pull oneself together, get a grip on oneself

Conjugation

Conjugation of trgnuti

Infinitive: trgnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: tȑgnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trgnem	trgneš	trgne	trgnemo	trgnete	trgnu
Future	Future I	trgnut ću1 trgnuću	trgnut ćeš1 trgnućeš	trgnut će1 trgnuće	trgnut ćemo1 trgnućemo	trgnut ćete1 trgnućete	trgnut će1 trgnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm trgnuo2	bȕdēš trgnuo2	bȕdē trgnuo2	bȕdēmo trgnuli2	bȕdēte trgnuli2	bȕdū trgnuli2
Past	Perfect	trgnuo sam2	trgnuo si2	trgnuo je2	trgnuli smo2	trgnuli ste2	trgnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam trgnuo2	bȉo si trgnuo2	bȉo je trgnuo2	bíli smo trgnuli2	bíli ste trgnuli2	bíli su trgnuli2
	Aorist	trgnuh / trgoh	trgnu / trže	trgnu / trže	trgnusmo / trgosmo	trgnuste / trgoste	trgnuše / trgoše
Conditional I		trgnuo bih2	trgnuo bi2	trgnuo bi2	trgnuli bismo2	trgnuli biste2	trgnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih trgnuo2	bȉo bi trgnuo2	bȉo bi trgnuo2	bíli bismo trgnuli2	bíli biste trgnuli2	bíli bi trgnuli2
Imperative		—	trgni	—	trgnimo	trgnite	—
Active past participle		trgnuo m / trgnula f / trgnulo n			trgnuli m / trgnule f / trgnula n
Passive past participle		trgnut m / trgnuta f / trgnuto n			trgnuti m / trgnute f / trgnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “trgnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal