trimus

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Latin

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Etymology

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Possible contraction of *trihiemus, from trēs + hiems.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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trīmus (feminine trīma, neuter trīmum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. (relational) three years
  2. three-year-old
    • c. 211 BCE, Plautus, Rudens 3.4.38–40:
      DAEMONĒS. Opsecrō, dēfende cīvēs tuās, senex. LABRĀX. Ō fīlia
      mea, cum hanc videō, meārum mē absēns miseriārum commonēs;
      trīma quae periit mihi, iam tanta esset, sī vīvit, sciō.
      DAEMONES. Prithee, defend your countrywomen, old man. LABRAX. Oh daughter
      of mine, when I look on her, separated from me you remind me of my miseries;
      she who was lost by me when three years old, now, if she is living, she's just about as tall, I know.

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative trīmus trīma trīmum trīmī trīmae trīma
Genitive trīmī trīmae trīmī trīmōrum trīmārum trīmōrum
Dative trīmō trīmō trīmīs
Accusative trīmum trīmam trīmum trīmōs trīmās trīma
Ablative trīmō trīmā trīmō trīmīs
Vocative trīme trīma trīmum trīmī trīmae trīma

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • trimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • trimus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • trimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.