učit
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See also: učiť
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech učiti, from Proto-Slavic *učiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]učit impf (perfective naučit)
- (transitive or intransitive) to teach
- učit studenty češtinu/češtině ― to teach the students Czech.
- (reflexive with se) to learn
- učit se češtinu/češtině ― to learn Czech.
Usage notes
[edit]The personal object that is receiving information by being taught is in accusative (učit studenty, žáky, se/sebe). The object that the students are being taught can be in accusative or dative (učit někoho češtinu/češtině).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | učit, učiti | Active adjective | učící |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | učení | Passive adjective | učený |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | učím | učíme | — | učme |
| 2nd person | učíš | učíte | uč | učte |
| 3rd person | učí | učí | — | — |
| The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive učit. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | učil | učili | učen | učeni |
| masculine inanimate | učily | učeny | ||
| feminine | učila | učena | ||
| neuter | učilo | učila | učeno | učena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | uče | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | učíc | — |
| plural | učíce | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- samouk m
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech imperfective verbs
- Czech terms with usage examples
- Czech reflexive verbs