usmát
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]usmát pf (imperfective usmívat)
- (reflexive with se) to express joy with a smile
- Usmála se na něho. ― She smiled at him.
- (reflexive with se) to be completely exhausted by laughing
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | usmát, usmáti | Active adjective | usmavší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | usměji, usměju (coll.) |
usmějeme | — | usmějme |
| 2nd person | usměješ | usmějete | usměj | usmějte |
| 3rd person | usměje | usmějí, usmějou (coll.) |
— | — |
| The verb usmát does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | usmál | usmáli | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | usmály | — | ||
| feminine | usmála | — | ||
| neuter | usmálo | usmála | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | usmav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | usmavši |
| plural | — | usmavše |