ztichnout
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ztichnout pf
- (intransitive) to fall silent, to go quiet, to shut up
- Ztichni! ― Be quiet!
- Mohl bys ztichnout? ― Will you shut up?
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | ztichnout, ztichnouti | Active adjective | ztichnuvší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | ztichnu | ztichneme | — | ztichněme |
| 2nd person | ztichneš | ztichnete | ztichni | ztichněte |
| 3rd person | ztichne | ztichnou | — | — |
| The verb ztichnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | ztichl, ztichnul | ztichli, ztichnuli | ztichnut | ztichnuti |
| masculine inanimate | ztichly, ztichnuly | ztichnuty | ||
| feminine | ztichla, ztichnula | ztichnuta | ||
| neuter | ztichlo, ztichnulo | ztichla, ztichnula | ztichnuto | ztichnuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | ztichnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | ztichnuvši |
| plural | — | ztichnuvše |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- ztichnouti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- ztichnouti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989