βᾶρις
Ancient Greek
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bâː.ris/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.ris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.ris/
Noun
βᾶρῐς • (bâris) f (genitive βᾱ́ρῐδος); third declension
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βᾶρῐς hē bâris |
τὼ βᾱ́ρῐδε tṑ bā́ride |
αἱ βᾱ́ρῐδες hai bā́rides | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βᾱ́ρῐδος tês bā́ridos |
τοῖν βᾱρῐ́δοιν toîn bārídoin |
τῶν βᾱρῐ́δων tôn bārídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βᾱ́ρῐδῐ têi bā́ridi |
τοῖν βᾱρῐ́δοιν toîn bārídoin |
ταῖς βᾱ́ρῐσῐ / βᾱ́ρῐσῐν taîs bā́risi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βᾱ́ρῐδᾰ tḕn bā́rida |
τὼ βᾱ́ρῐδε tṑ bā́ride |
τᾱ̀ς βᾱ́ρῐδᾰς tā̀s bā́ridas | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾶρῐς bâris |
βᾱ́ρῐδε bā́ride |
βᾱ́ρῐδες bā́rides | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Latin: barca
Etymology 2
Probably from Illyrian, confronting βαυρία (bauría, “house, dwelling”) and βύριον (búrion, “house”). Compare Proto-Albanian *bhou̯onā (“dwelling, abode”), *bhunā (“hut”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bâː.ris/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈba.ris/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβa.ris/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈva.ris/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈva.ris/
Noun
βᾶρῐς • (bâris) f (genitive βᾱ́ρεως); third declension
- farmhouse, country house
- large house, tower
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βᾶρῐς hē bâris |
τὼ βᾱ́ρει tṑ bā́rei |
αἱ βᾱ́ρεις hai bā́reis | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βᾱ́ρεως tês bā́reōs |
τοῖν βᾱρέοιν toîn bāréoin |
τῶν βᾱ́ρεων tôn bā́reōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βᾱ́ρει têi bā́rei |
τοῖν βᾱρέοιν toîn bāréoin |
ταῖς βᾱ́ρεσῐ / βᾱ́ρεσῐν taîs bā́resi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βᾶρῐν tḕn bârin |
τὼ βᾱ́ρει tṑ bā́rei |
τᾱ̀ς βᾱ́ρεις tā̀s bā́reis | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾶρῐ bâri |
βᾱ́ρει bā́rei |
βᾱ́ρεις bā́reis | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “βᾶρις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βᾶρις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βᾶρις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Illyrian
- grc:Vehicles