صدئ
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ص د ء (ṣ-d-ʔ).
Verb
صَدِئَ • (ṣadiʔa) I, non-past يَصْدَأُ (yaṣdaʔu)
- to be rusty
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَدِئَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun صَدَأ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ṣadaʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣādiʔ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṣadiʔtu |
ṣadiʔta |
صَدِئَ ṣadiʔa |
ṣadiʔtumā |
ṣadiʔā |
ṣadiʔnā |
ṣadiʔtum |
ṣadiʔū | |||
f | ṣadiʔti |
ṣadiʔat |
ṣadiʔatā |
ṣadiʔtunna |
ṣadiʔna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṣdaʔu |
taṣdaʔu |
yaṣdaʔu |
taṣdaʔāni |
yaṣdaʔāni |
naṣdaʔu |
taṣdaʔūna |
yaṣdaʔūna | |||
f | taṣdaʔīna |
taṣdaʔu |
taṣdaʔāni |
taṣdaʔna |
yaṣdaʔna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṣdaʔa |
taṣdaʔa |
yaṣdaʔa |
taṣdaʔā |
yaṣdaʔā |
naṣdaʔa |
taṣdaʔū |
yaṣdaʔū | |||
f | taṣdaʔī |
taṣdaʔa |
taṣdaʔā |
taṣdaʔna |
yaṣdaʔna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṣdaʔ |
taṣdaʔ |
yaṣdaʔ |
taṣdaʔā |
yaṣdaʔā |
naṣdaʔ |
taṣdaʔū |
yaṣdaʔū | |||
f | taṣdaʔī |
taṣdaʔ |
taṣdaʔā |
taṣdaʔna |
yaṣdaʔna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṣdaʔ |
iṣdaʔā |
iṣdaʔū |
||||||||
f | iṣdaʔī |
iṣdaʔna |
Synonyms
- تَأَكْسَدَ (taʔaksada)
Adjective
صَدِئ • (ṣadiʔ)
Declension
Declension of adjective صَدِئ (ṣadiʔ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَدِئ ṣadiʔ |
الصَّدِئ aṣ-ṣadiʔ |
صَدِئَة ṣadiʔa |
الصَّدِئَة aṣ-ṣadiʔa |
Nominative | صَدِئٌ ṣadiʔun |
الصَّدِئُ aṣ-ṣadiʔu |
صَدِئَةٌ ṣadiʔatun |
الصَّدِئَةُ aṣ-ṣadiʔatu |
Accusative | صَدِئًا ṣadiʔan |
الصَّدِئَ aṣ-ṣadiʔa |
صَدِئَةً ṣadiʔatan |
الصَّدِئَةَ aṣ-ṣadiʔata |
Genitive | صَدِئٍ ṣadiʔin |
الصَّدِئِ aṣ-ṣadiʔi |
صَدِئَةٍ ṣadiʔatin |
الصَّدِئَةِ aṣ-ṣadiʔati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | صَدِئَيْن ṣadiʔayn |
الصَّدِئَيْن aṣ-ṣadiʔayn |
صَدِئَتَيْن ṣadiʔatayn |
الصَّدِئَتَيْن aṣ-ṣadiʔatayn |
Nominative | صَدِئَانِ ṣadiʔāni |
الصَّدِئَانِ aṣ-ṣadiʔāni |
صَدِئَتَانِ ṣadiʔatāni |
الصَّدِئَتَانِ aṣ-ṣadiʔatāni |
Accusative | صَدِئَيْنِ ṣadiʔayni |
الصَّدِئَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadiʔayni |
صَدِئَتَيْنِ ṣadiʔatayni |
الصَّدِئَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadiʔatayni |
Genitive | صَدِئَيْنِ ṣadiʔayni |
الصَّدِئَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadiʔayni |
صَدِئَتَيْنِ ṣadiʔatayni |
الصَّدِئَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣadiʔatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
— | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | — | صَدِئَات ṣadiʔāt |
الصَّدِئَات aṣ-ṣadiʔāt |
Nominative | — | — | صَدِئَاتٌ ṣadiʔātun |
الصَّدِئَاتُ aṣ-ṣadiʔātu |
Accusative | — | — | صَدِئَاتٍ ṣadiʔātin |
الصَّدِئَاتِ aṣ-ṣadiʔāti |
Genitive | — | — | صَدِئَاتٍ ṣadiʔātin |
الصَّدِئَاتِ aṣ-ṣadiʔāti |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “صدئ”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 485
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “صدئ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1659–1660
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “صدئ”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 700
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ص د ء
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hamzated form-I verbs
- Arabic hamzated verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ء as third radical
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural