Ἀντιόχεια

See also: Αντιόχεια

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Ᾰ̓ντῐ́οχος (Antíokhos, “Antiochus”) +‎ -ειᾰ (-eia), name of several Seleucid kings.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /an.ti.ó.kʰeː.a/ → /an.tiˈo.çi.a/ → /an.diˈo.çi.a/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /an.ti.ó.kʰeː.a/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.kʰi.a/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.çi.a/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /an.tiˈo.çi.a/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /an.diˈo.çi.a/

Proper noun

Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ • (Antiókheia) f (genitive Ἀντῐοχείᾱς); first declension

1. Antioch, the name of a number of ancient cities founded by Seleucus I Nicator and named in honor of his father Antiochus:
   1. Antioch on the Orontes, the most famous.

Inflection

First declension of ἡ Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ; τῆς Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ἡ Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ hē Antiókheia
Genitive	τῆς Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾱς tês Antiokheíās
Dative	τῇ Ᾰ̓ντῐοχείᾳ têi Antiokheíāi
Accusative	τὴν Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰν tḕn Antiókheian
Vocative	Ᾰ̓ντῐόχειᾰ Antiókheia
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• Ᾰ̓ντῐοχεύς (Antiokheús)

Descendants

• Arabic: أَنْطَاكِيَة (ʔanṭākiya)
  • → Azerbaijani: Əntakiyə
  • → Bengali: আন্তাকিয়া (antakiẏa)
  • → Chagatai: انطاکیه
    • Uyghur: ئەنتاكىيە (entakiye)
    • Uzbek: Antokiya
  • → Hindustani:
    • Hindi: अन्ताकिया (antākiyā)
    • Urdu: اَنْطاکِیَہ (antākiya)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: انطاكیه (Entâkiye, Antâkiye)
    • Turkish: Antakya
  • → Persian: انطاکیه (antâkiye)
  • → Punjabi:
    • Shahmukhi script: اَنْطاکِیَہ (ant̤ākiyah)
• Bulgarian: Антиохия (Antiohija), Антакия (Antakija)
• Catalan: Antioquia
• Czech: Antiochie
• Danish: Antiokia
• Dutch: Antiochië
• English: Antioch
• Finnish: Antiokia
• French: Antioche
• German: Antiochia
• Greek: Αντιόχεια (Antiócheia)
• Hebrew: אנטיוכיה (Antiokhia), אנטקיה (Antaqya)
• Hungarian: Antiochia
• Italian: Antiochia
• Japanese: アンティオケイア (Antiokeia), アンタキヤ (Antakiya)
• Korean: 안티오키아 (Antiokia), 안타키아 (Antakia)
• Latin: Antiochia
• Norwegian: Antiokia
• Polish: Antiochia
• Portuguese: Antioquia
• Russian: Антиохия (Antiochija), Антакья (Antakja)
• Serbo-Croatian: Антиохија, Antiohija
• Slovene: Antiohija
• Spanish: Antioquía
• Swedish: Antiochia
• Turkish: Antakya
• Welsh: Antiochia

References

• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• Ἀντιόχεια in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• G490 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,001