Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/terms by etymology: difference between revisions

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description = "{{{langname}}} terms that appear to be English, but are not used in English itself.",
description = "{{{langname}}} terms that appear to be English, but are not used in English itself.",
fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
parents = {"terms by etymology"},
parents = {"terms by etymology", "terms derived from English"},
}
}



Revision as of 10:21, 19 April 2018

This data submodule defines part of Wiktionary's category structure.

For an introduction to the poscatboiler system and a description of how to add or modify categories, see Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/documentation.


local labels = {}

labels["terms by etymology"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms categorized by their etymologies.",
	fundamental = "Fundamental",
	parents = {{template = "langcatboiler"}},
}

labels["antonymous compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} compounds in which one part is an antonym of the other.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"dvandva compounds"},
}

labels["aphetic forms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that underwent aphesis, meaning their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable from their beginning.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["apocopic forms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that underwent apocope, thus their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable from their end.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"clippings", "terms by etymology"},
}

labels["back-formations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words formed by reversing a supposed regular formation, removing part of an older term.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["bahuvrihi compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} compounds in which the first part (A) modifies the second (B), and whose meaning follows a [[metonymic]] pattern: “<person> having a B that is A.”",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound words", "exocentric compounds"},
}

labels["blends"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words formed by combinations of other words.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["borrowed terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are loanwords, i.e. words that were directly incorporated from another language.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["calques"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms formed by piece-by-piece translations of terms from other languages.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["catachreses"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from misuses or misapplications of other terms.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["clippings"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that were formed from another word by removing part of it, but without changing the part of speech.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["compound adjectives"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} adjectives composed of two or more stems.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"compound words", "adjectives"},
}

labels["compound nouns"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} nouns composed of two or more stems.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"compound words", "nouns"},
}

labels["compound words"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["coordinated pairs"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} coordinated pairs.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["coordinated triples"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} coordinated triples.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["denominals"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from a noun.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["deverbals"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from a verb.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["doublets"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that trace their etymology from ultimately the same source as other terms in the same language, but by different routes, and often with subtly or substantially different meanings.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["dvandva compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems whose stems could be connected by an 'and'.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound words"},
}

labels["ellipses"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are shortened versions of longer expressions.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["elongated forms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms terms where one or more letters or sounds is repeated for emphasis or effect.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["endocentric compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems, one of which is the [[w:head (linguistics)|head]] of that compound.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound words"},
}

labels["endocentric noun–noun compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems, one of which is the [[w:head (linguistics)|head]] of that compound.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"endocentric compounds", "compound words"},
}

labels["endocentric verb–noun compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} compounds in which the first element is a verbal stem, the second a nominal stem and the head of the compound.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"endocentric compounds", "verb–noun compounds"},
}

labels["eponyms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from names of real or fictitious people.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["exocentric compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems, none of which is the [[w:head (linguistics)|head]] of that compound.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound words"},
}

labels["exocentric verb–noun compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} compounds in which the first element is a transitive verb, the second a noun functioning as its direct object, and whose referent is the person or thing doing the action.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"exocentric compounds", "verb–noun compounds"},
}

labels["genericized trademarks"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from [[trademark]]s, [[brand]]s and company names which have become [[genericized]]; that is, fallen into common usage in the target market's [[vernacular]], even when referring to other competing brands.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["karmadharaya compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems in which the main stem determines the case endings.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"tatpurusa compounds"},
}

labels["haplological forms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that underwent [[haplology]]: thus, their origin involved a loss or omission of a repeated sequence of sounds.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["homophonic translations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that were borrowed by matching the etymon phonetically, without regard for the sense; compare [[phono-semantic matching]] and [[Hobson-Jobson]].",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"}
}

labels["inherited terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that were inherited from an earlier stage of the language.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["itaretara dvandva compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems whose stems could be connected by an 'and'.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"dvandva compounds"},
}

labels["learnedly borrowed terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are learned loanwords, i.e. words that were directly incorporated from another language not through normal language contact.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"borrowed terms"},
}

labels["merisms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} that are [[coordinate]]s that, combined, are a synonym for a totality.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"coordinated pairs"},
}

labels["metonyms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms whose origin involve calling a thing or concept not by its own name, but by the name of something intimately associated with that thing or concept.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["neologisms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that have been only recently acknowledged.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["nonce terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that have been invented for a single occasion.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["onomatopoeias"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that were coined to sound like what they represent.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["phono-semantic matchings"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that were borrowed by matching the etymon phonetically and semantically.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"borrowed terms"},
}

labels["pseudo-anglicisms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that appear to be English, but are not used in English itself.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology", "terms derived from English"},
}

labels["rebracketings"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that have interacted with another word in such a way that the boundary between the words has been modified.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"}
}

labels["reconstructed terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are not directly attested, but have been reconstructed through other evidence.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"}
}

labels["reduplicated coordinated pairs"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} reduplicated coordinated pairs.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"coordinated pairs", "reduplications"},
}

labels["reduplicated coordinated triples"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} reduplicated coordinated triples.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"coordinated triples", "reduplications"},
}

labels["reduplications"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that underwent [[reduplication]], so their origin involved a repetition of roots or stems.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["retronyms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that serve as new unique names for older objects or concepts whose previous names became ambiguous.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["samahara dvandva compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems whose stems could be connected by an 'and'.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"dvandva compounds"},
}

labels["semantic loans"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms one or more of whose definitions was borrowed from a term in another language.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["spelling pronunciations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms whose pronunciation was historically or presently affected by their spelling.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["spoonerisms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms in which the initial sounds of component parts have been exchanged, as in \"crook and nanny\" for \"nook and cranny\".",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["syncopic forms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words that underwent syncope, thus their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable from their interior.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["tatpurusa compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound words"},
}

labels["terms attributed to a specific source"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms coined by an identifiable person or deriving from a known work.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms by PIE root"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms categorized by the [[w:Proto-Indo-European root|Proto-Indo-European root]] they originate from.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology", {template = "derivcatboiler", name = "ine-pro"}},
}

labels["terms by root"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms categorized by the root they originate from.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms derived from DC Comics"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from [[w:DC Comics|DC Comics]].",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from Duckburg and Mouseton"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from [[w:The Walt Disney Company|Disney]]'s ''[[w:Duck universe|Duckburg]] and [[w:Mickey Mouse universe|Mouseton]]'' universe.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from fiction"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from works of [[fiction]].",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms attributed to a specific source"},
}

labels["terms derived from Harry Potter"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from the ''[[w:Harry Potter|Harry Potter]]'' series.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from Nineteen Eighty-Four"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from [[w:George Orwell|George Orwell]]'s ''[[w:Nineteen Eighty-Four|Nineteen Eighty-Four]]''.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from occupations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from names of occupations.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms derived from other languages"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from other languages.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms derived from Star Trek"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from ''[[w:Star Trek|Star Trek]]''.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from Star Wars"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from ''[[w:Star Wars|Star Wars]]''.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from the Bible"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from the [[Bible]].",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms attributed to a specific source"},
}

labels["terms derived from The Simpsons"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from ''[[w:The Simpsons|The Simpsons]]''.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from Tolkien's legendarium"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that originate from the [[legendarium]] of [[w:J. R. R. Tolkien|J. R. R. Tolkien]].",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms derived from fiction"},
}

labels["terms derived from toponyms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms derived from names of real or fictitious places.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms with multiple etymologies"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are derived from multiple origins.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["terms with unknown etymologies"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms whose etymologies have not yet been established.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "unknown etymology"}},
}

labels["transliterations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that are derived from another language by replacing the graphemes of the source language's script with the graphemes of the script used by {{{langname}}}.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"borrowed terms"},
}

labels["twice-borrowed terms"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that were borrowed from another language that originally borrowed the term from {{{langname}}}.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology", "borrowed terms"},
}

labels["univerbations"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} terms that result from the agglutination of two or more words.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {"terms by etymology"},
}

labels["verb–noun compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} compounds in which the first element is a transitive verb, the second a noun functioning as its direct object, and whose referent is the person or thing doing the action.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"compound nouns"},
}

labels["vyadhikarana compounds"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words composed of two or more stems in which the non-main stem determines the case endings.",
	fundamental = "Types of compound words by language",
	parents = {"tatpurusa compounds"},
}

labels["words by circumfix"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words categorized by their circumfixes.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "circumfix"}, {template = "poscatboiler", name = "circumfixes"}},
}

labels["words by infix"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words categorized by their infixes.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "infix"}, {template = "poscatboiler", name = "infixes"}},
}

labels["words by interfix"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words categorized by their interfixes.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "interfix"}, {template = "poscatboiler", name = "interfixes"}},
}

labels["words by prefix"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words categorized by their prefixes.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "prefix"}, {template = "poscatboiler", name = "prefixes"}},
}

labels["words by suffix"] = {
	description = "{{{langname}}} words categorized by their suffixes.",
	fundamental = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language",
	parents = {{name = "terms by etymology", sort = "suffix"}, {template = "poscatboiler", name = "suffixes"}},
}

return labels