Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰel-: difference between revisions

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==Proto-Indo-European==
==Proto-Indo-European==
===Etymology===
Possibly from earlier *gaLE or less possibly *géLE, according to Dolgopolsky.
<ref name="Dolgopolsky"></ref>


https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/196512
===Root===
===Root===
{{ine-root}}<ref name="Kroonen">{{R:gem:Kroonen 2013|head=*galan-|page=164|passage=*gʰel-}}</ref>
{{ine-root}}<ref name="Kroonen">{{R:gem:Kroonen 2013|head=*galan-|page=164|passage=*gʰel-}}</ref>

Revision as of 22:47, 12 September 2019

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Possibly from earlier *gaLE or less possibly *géLE, according to Dolgopolsky. [1]

https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/196512

Root

*gʰel-[2]

  1. to call
  2. to chant
  3. to shout

Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *gʰōl-éye-ti (secondary long-grade causative)[2]
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Proto-Slavic: *galiti
    • Proto-Germanic: *gōlijaną (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʰól-e-ti (o-grade intensive)[2]
    • Pre-Germanic: *gal-
      • Proto-Germanic: *galaną (see there for further descendants)
      • Pre-Germanic: *gal-dras[2]
        • Proto-Germanic: *galdraz (see there for further descendants)
      • Pre-Germanic: *gal-stram[2]
  • *gʰl̥-néh₂-ti (néh₂-present)
    • Proto-Germanic: *gullōną (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʰel-n- (possible back-formed from *gʰl̥-néh₂-ti)[2]
    • Proto-Germanic: *gellaną (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʰel-gʰel-[2]
    • Armenian:
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 290: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
  • *gʰōl-o-
  • *gʰōl-i-[2]
    • Balto-Slavic:
      • Slavic:
  • Unsorted formations:

References

  1. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Dolgopolsky
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*galan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 164:*gʰel-