Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńäle-
 |
This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Uralic
Reconstruction
Older references reconstruct *ńeele-, mainly based on Finnic.
Verb
*ńäle-
- to swallow
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Samoyedic
- Nenets
- Tundra Nenets: ня̆лӑмзь (ńāllāmz')
- Nenets
- Ugric:
- Hungarian: nyel
- Khanty:
- Northern, Eastern: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "kca" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Southern: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "kca" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Mansi:
- Northern: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mns" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Eastern: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mns" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Southern: Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "mns" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Permic:
- Mari:
- Mordvinic:
- Proto-Samic: *ńielëtēk; (*ńäl-kä >) *ńālkē (see there for further descendants)
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.; (*ńäl-kä >) Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. (see there for further descendants)
References
- Luobbal Sámmol Sámmol Ánte (Ante Aikio). 2012. "On Finnic long vowels, Samoyed vowel sequences, and Proto-Uralic *x". In: Hyytiäinen, Tiina; Jalava, Lotta; Saarikivi, Janne; Sandman, Erika (eds.), Per Urales ad Orientem. Iter polyphonicum multilinguae. Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Toimituksia 264, pp. 227–250.
- Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
- Sammallahti, Pekka (1988) “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
External links
- Entry #619 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.