Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/steupa-
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *steupaz (“pushed away; cut off; abandoned; deserted; orphaned”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tew- (“to push”).
Pronunciation
Prefix
*steupa-
Derived terms
- *steupabarną
- *steupabrōþēr
- *steupaduhtēr
- *steupafadēr
- *steupakindą
- *steupamōdēr
- *steupaswestēr
- *steupasunuz
Related terms
Descendants
- Note: many descendants altered p to f under the influence of the f in words for "stepfather", which were then carried over to the other forms.
- Old English: stēop-, stēp-
- Old Frisian: stiāp-
- Old Saxon: *stiop-
- Old Dutch: *stiop-
- Old High German: stiof-
- Old Norse: stjúp-
- Icelandic: stjúp-
- Faroese: stjúk- (?)
- Norwegian: styk- (< stjúk-, stýk-)
- Swedish: styv- (possibly merged with Low German)
- Danish: stiv-
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