Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hreh₁dʰ-
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Possible reanalyzed root of *h₂reh₁- (“to think; to count”) + *-dʰh₁eti.[1]
Root
*Hreh₁dʰ-[2]
- to think
- to arrange
- to succeed, accomplish[3]
Derived terms
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)[4]
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.[4] (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬭𐬁𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (rāδaiti, “to correct”)
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-t ~ *h₂r̥h₁dʰ-ént (athematic root aorist)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáHraHdʰat
- Proto-Iranian: *HáHráHdat
- Avestan: 𐬭𐬁𐬛𐬀𐬝 (rādat̰, “to succeed, accomplish”, 3sg.aor.act.subj.)
- Proto-Iranian: *HáHráHdat
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáHraHdʰat
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-ye-ti (ye-present)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HráHdʰyati
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráHdʰyati
- Sanskrit: राध्यति (rā́dhyati, “to succeed”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HráHdʰyati
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HráHdʰyati
- *h₂roh₁dʰ-éye-ti (eye-causative)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic:
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.[6]
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HraHdʰáyati
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HraHdʰáyati
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HraHdʰáyati
- *h₂r̥h₁dʰ-néw-ti ~ *h₂r̥h₁dʰ-nw-énti (nu-present)[4]
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HraHdʰnáwti
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HraHdʰnáwti
- Sanskrit: राध्नोति (rādhnóti, “to succeed”)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HraHdʰnáwti
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HraHdʰnáwti
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-o-s
- Proto-Germanic: *rēdaz (see there for further descendants)
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-eh₂
- *h₂r̥h₁dʰ-éh₂[8]
- Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.[8] (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hr̥HdʰáH
- *h₂réh₁dʰ-tweh₂
- Proto-Germanic: *rēswō (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rōdjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 415
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*(H)raHd”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 187
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rēdan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 408
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*raditi”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 432
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “*rād-ī-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 305
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “*ambi-rād-ī-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 33
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*radō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 401: “*Hrh̥₁dʰ-eh₂”