Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-kaps
Proto-Italic
Etymology
Related to *kapiō.
Pronunciation
Suffix
*-kaps
Declension
As a noun:
consonant stemDeclension of *-kaps (consonant stem) | ||
---|---|---|
case | singular | plural |
nominative | *-kaps | *-kapes |
vocative | *-kaps | *-kapes |
accusative | *-kapem | *-kapens |
genitive | *-kapes, -kapos | *-kapom |
dative | *-kapei | *-kapβos |
ablative | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapβos |
locative | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapβos |
As an adjective:
Declension of *-kaps (consonant stem)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *-kaps | *-kaps | *-kaps |
Vocative | *-kaps | *-kaps | *-kaps |
Accusative | *-kapem | *-kapem | *-kaps |
Genitive | *-kapes, -kapos | *-kapes, -kapos | *-kapes, -kapos |
Dative | *-kapei | *-kapei | *-kapei |
Ablative | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapi? -kape? |
Locative | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapi? -kape? | *-kapi? -kape? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *-kapes | *-kapes | *-kapā |
Vocative | *-kapes | *-kapes | *-kapā |
Accusative | *-kapens | *-kapens | *-kapā |
Genitive | *-kapom | *-kapom | *-kapom |
Dative | *-kapəβos | *-kapβos | *-kapβos |
Ablative | *-kapəβos | *-kapβos | *-kapβos |
Locative | *-kapəβos | *-kapβos | *-kapβos |
Derived terms
- *formos (“warm”) > *formokaps (“forceps”)
- *manus (“hand”) > *manukaps (“purchaser”)
- *moinos (“service”) > *moinokaps (“citizen”)
- *partis (“part”) > *partikaps (“sharing”)
- *priisemos (“first”) > *priisemokaps (“leader”)
Descendants
- Latin: -ceps