Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kētmen
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kēt-men)
Proto-Turkic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
A derivation from *kēt- (“to notch”).
Noun[edit]
*kētmen
Declension[edit]
Declension of *kētmen
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *kētmen |
Accusative | *kētmenni, *kētmenig 4), *kētmennig 1) |
Genitive | *kētmenniŋ |
Dative | *kētmenke |
Locative | *kētmente |
Ablative | *kētmenten |
Allative | *kētmengerü |
Instrumental 2) | *kētmenin |
Equative 2) | *kētmenče |
Similative 2) | *kētmenleyü |
Comitative 2) | *kētmenligü |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants[edit]
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: катмак (katmak)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ketmen)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: хетпе (xetpe)
- Sayan:
References[edit]
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kēt-men”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill