Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńäle-

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This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic[edit]

Reconstruction[edit]

Older references reconstruct *ńeele-, mainly based on Finnic.

Verb[edit]

*ńäle-

  1. to swallow

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Samoyedic:
  • Ugric:
    • Hungarian: nyel
    • Khanty:
      • Eastern Khanty: нел (njel)
      • Northern Khanty: нел (njel)
      • Southern Khanty: [script needed] (ńet-)
    • Mansi:
      • Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (ńöält-)
      • Southern Mansi: [script needed] (ńält-)
  • Proto-Permic: *ńu̇lni (see there for further descendants)
  • Mari:
  • Proto-Mordvinic:
  • Proto-Samic: *ńielëtēk; (*ńäl-kä >) *ńālkē (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Finnic: *neeldäk; (*ńäl-kä >) *nälkä (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  • Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Sammallahti, Pekka (1988), “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554

External links[edit]