ἦρ

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ɛ̂ːr/ → /ir/ → /ir/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ɛ̂ːr/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /e̝r/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ir/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ir/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ir/

Noun

ἦρ • (êr) n (genitive ἦρος); third declension

1. Attic and Ionic form of ἔαρ (éar, “spring”)

Inflection

Third declension of τὸ ἦρ; τοῦ ἦρος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ ἦρ tò êr	τὼ ἦρε tṑ êre	τᾰ̀ ἦρᾰ tà êra
Genitive	τοῦ ἦρος toû êros	τοῖν ἤροιν toîn ḗroin	τῶν ἤρων tôn ḗrōn
Dative	τῷ ἦρι tôi êri	τοῖν ἤροιν toîn ḗroin	τοῖς ἦρσι / ἦρσιν toîs êrsi / êrsin
Accusative	τὸ ἦρ tò êr	τὼ ἦρε tṑ êre	τᾰ̀ ἦρᾰ tà êra
Vocative	ἦρ êr	ἦρε êre	ἦρᾰ êra
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.