paínzo

Galician

paínzo (Panicum miliaceum)

Etymology

From Galician-Portuguese *paĩço (Old Galician-Portuguese painço, peinço), from Late Latin pānīcium, from Latin pānīcum, from pānus (“ear of millet”). Cognate with Portuguese painço and Spanish panizo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paˈinθo̝/

Noun

paínzo m (plural paínzos)

1. millet, foxtail millet; any grass in the genus Panicum
   • 1295, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 529:

     Et ualia a liura do trijgo en graao hũu marauedi et medeo, et da ceuada hũu morauedi et oitaua, et do painço hũu morauedi meos quarta

     And a pound of wheat worthed a maravedi and a half, and of barley a maravedi and an octave, and of millet a maravedi minus a quarter

Derived terms

• Painceira
• Painceiras
• Painceiros
• Painzal
• Painzás
• Paisás
• Paizás
• Peizás

References

• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “paynç”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
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