استفرغ
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ف ر غ (f-r-ḡ) |
Etymology
[edit]Morphologically from the root ف ر غ (f-r-ḡ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]اِسْتَفْرَغَ • (istafraḡa) X, non-past يَسْتَفْرِغُ (yastafriḡu)
- (transitive) to empty[1]
- (intransitive) to vomit[1]
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
اِسْتَفْرَغَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istifrāḡ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mustafriḡ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustafraḡ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istafraḡtu |
istafraḡta |
اِسْتَفْرَغَ istafraḡa |
istafraḡtumā |
istafraḡā |
istafraḡnā |
istafraḡtum |
istafraḡū | |||
f | istafraḡti |
istafraḡat |
istafraḡatā |
istafraḡtunna |
istafraḡna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastafriḡu |
tastafriḡu |
yastafriḡu |
tastafriḡāni |
yastafriḡāni |
nastafriḡu |
tastafriḡūna |
yastafriḡūna | |||
f | tastafriḡīna |
tastafriḡu |
tastafriḡāni |
tastafriḡna |
yastafriḡna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastafriḡa |
tastafriḡa |
yastafriḡa |
tastafriḡā |
yastafriḡā |
nastafriḡa |
tastafriḡū |
yastafriḡū | |||
f | tastafriḡī |
tastafriḡa |
tastafriḡā |
tastafriḡna |
yastafriḡna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastafriḡ |
tastafriḡ |
yastafriḡ |
tastafriḡā |
yastafriḡā |
nastafriḡ |
tastafriḡū |
yastafriḡū | |||
f | tastafriḡī |
tastafriḡ |
tastafriḡā |
tastafriḡna |
yastafriḡna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَفْرِغْ istafriḡ |
istafriḡā |
istafriḡū |
||||||||
f | istafriḡī |
istafriḡna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustufriḡtu |
ustufriḡta |
اُسْتُفْرِغَ ustufriḡa |
ustufriḡtumā |
ustufriḡā |
ustufriḡnā |
ustufriḡtum |
ustufriḡū | |||
f | ustufriḡti |
ustufriḡat |
ustufriḡatā |
ustufriḡtunna |
ustufriḡna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustafraḡu |
tustafraḡu |
yustafraḡu |
tustafraḡāni |
yustafraḡāni |
nustafraḡu |
tustafraḡūna |
yustafraḡūna | |||
f | tustafraḡīna |
tustafraḡu |
tustafraḡāni |
tustafraḡna |
yustafraḡna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustafraḡa |
tustafraḡa |
yustafraḡa |
tustafraḡā |
yustafraḡā |
nustafraḡa |
tustafraḡū |
yustafraḡū | |||
f | tustafraḡī |
tustafraḡa |
tustafraḡā |
tustafraḡna |
yustafraḡna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustafraḡ |
tustafraḡ |
yustafraḡ |
tustafraḡā |
yustafraḡā |
nustafraḡ |
tustafraḡū |
yustafraḡū | |||
f | tustafraḡī |
tustafraḡ |
tustafraḡā |
tustafraḡna |
yustafraḡna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (to vomit): تَقَيَّأَ (taqayyaʔa)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wehr, Hans (1979) “استفرغ”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN.