بطريق
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Aramaic פטריק / ܦܛܪܝܩ (/paṭrīq/), from Ancient Greek πατρίκιος (patríkios), from Latin pātricius.
Noun
[edit]بِطْرِيق • (biṭrīq) m (plural بَطَارِيق (baṭārīq) or بَطَارِقَة (baṭāriqa))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun بِطْرِيق (biṭrīq)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بِطْرِيق biṭrīq |
الْبِطْرِيق al-biṭrīq |
بِطْرِيق biṭrīq |
Nominative | بِطْرِيقٌ biṭrīqun |
الْبِطْرِيقُ al-biṭrīqu |
بِطْرِيقُ biṭrīqu |
Accusative | بِطْرِيقًا biṭrīqan |
الْبِطْرِيقَ al-biṭrīqa |
بِطْرِيقَ biṭrīqa |
Genitive | بِطْرِيقٍ biṭrīqin |
الْبِطْرِيقِ al-biṭrīqi |
بِطْرِيقِ biṭrīqi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بِطْرِيقَيْن biṭrīqayn |
الْبِطْرِيقَيْن al-biṭrīqayn |
بِطْرِيقَيْ biṭrīqay |
Nominative | بِطْرِيقَانِ biṭrīqāni |
الْبِطْرِيقَانِ al-biṭrīqāni |
بِطْرِيقَا biṭrīqā |
Accusative | بِطْرِيقَيْنِ biṭrīqayni |
الْبِطْرِيقَيْنِ al-biṭrīqayni |
بِطْرِيقَيْ biṭrīqay |
Genitive | بِطْرِيقَيْنِ biṭrīqayni |
الْبِطْرِيقَيْنِ al-biṭrīqayni |
بِطْرِيقَيْ biṭrīqay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَطَارِيق; بَطَارِقَة baṭārīq; baṭāriqa |
الْبَطَارِيق; الْبَطَارِقَة al-baṭārīq; al-baṭāriqa |
بَطَارِيق; بَطَارِقَة baṭārīq; baṭāriqat |
Nominative | بَطَارِيقُ; بَطَارِقَةٌ baṭārīqu; baṭāriqatun |
الْبَطَارِيقُ; الْبَطَارِقَةُ al-baṭārīqu; al-baṭāriqatu |
بَطَارِيقُ; بَطَارِقَةُ baṭārīqu; baṭāriqatu |
Accusative | بَطَارِيقَ; بَطَارِقَةً baṭārīqa; baṭāriqatan |
الْبَطَارِيقَ; الْبَطَارِقَةَ al-baṭārīqa; al-baṭāriqata |
بَطَارِيقَ; بَطَارِقَةَ baṭārīqa; baṭāriqata |
Genitive | بَطَارِيقَ; بَطَارِقَةٍ baṭārīqa; baṭāriqatin |
الْبَطَارِيقِ; الْبَطَارِقَةِ al-baṭārīqi; al-baṭāriqati |
بَطَارِيقِ; بَطَارِقَةِ baṭārīqi; baṭāriqati |
References
[edit]- “pṭryq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 279
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis[1] (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 12
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “بطريق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 131
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “بطريق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 217
- Růžička, Rudolf (1909) “Konsonantische Dissimilation in den semitischen Sprachen”, in Beiträge zur Assyriologie und semitischen Sprachwissenschaft[4] (in German), volume VI, number 4, Leipzig · Baltimore: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung · The Johns Hopkins Press, pages 10–11
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “بطريق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[5] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 95
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SGI-2016-South_Georgia_%28Fortuna_Bay%29%E2%80%93King_penguin_%28Aptenodytes_patagonicus%29_04.jpg/170px-SGI-2016-South_Georgia_%28Fortuna_Bay%29%E2%80%93King_penguin_%28Aptenodytes_patagonicus%29_04.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic بِطْرِيق (biṭrīq).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]بَطْريق • (baṭrīg) m (plural بَطَاريق (baṭārīg))
Usage notes
[edit]Both pronunciations can be used but [q] is more common.
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic terms derived from Latin
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- ar:Military ranks
- ar:Birds
- Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns