crpsti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• cŕpiti

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čerpti, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t͡sr̩̂psti/
• Hyphenation: crp‧sti

Verb

cȑpsti impf (Cyrillic spelling цр̏псти)

1. (transitive) to pump, draw (liquid or gas out of something)
2. (transitive) to exploit, take advantage of

Conjugation

Conjugation of crpsti

Infinitive: crpsti		Present verbal adverb: cŕpūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: cŕpēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		crpem	crpeš	crpe	crpemo	crpete	crpu
Future	Future I	crpst ću1 crpšću	crpst ćeš1 crpšćeš	crpst će1 crpšće	crpst ćemo1 crpšćemo	crpst ćete1 crpšćete	crpst će1 crpšće
	Future II	bȕdēm crpao2	bȕdēš crpao2	bȕdē crpao2	bȕdēmo crpli2	bȕdēte crpli2	bȕdū crpli2
Past	Perfect	crpao sam2	crpao si2	crpao je2	crpli smo2	crpli ste2	crpli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam crpao2	bȉo si crpao2	bȉo je crpao2	bíli smo crpli2	bíli ste crpli2	bíli su crpli2
	Imperfect	crpijah	crpijaše	crpijaše	crpijasmo	crpijaste	crpijahu
Conditional I		crpao bih2	crpao bi2	crpao bi2	crpli bismo2	crpli biste2	crpli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih crpao2	bȉo bi crpao2	bȉo bi crpao2	bíli bismo crpli2	bíli biste crpli2	bíli bi crpli2
Imperative		—	crpi	—	crpimo	crpite	—
Active past participle		crpao m / crpla f / crplo n			crpli m / crple f / crpla n
Passive past participle		crpen m / crpena f / crpeno n			crpeni m / crpene f / crpena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• ìcṟpsti
• pòcrpsti