gombania

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

-gombania (infinitive kugombania)

  1. Applicative form of -gombana

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -gombania
Positive present -nagombania
Subjunctive -gombanie
Negative -gombanii
Imperative singular gombania
Infinitives
Positive kugombania
Negative kutogombania
Imperatives
Singular gombania
Plural gombanieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugombania
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligombania
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugombania
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagombania)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagombania/nagombania tunagombania
2nd person unagombania mnagombania
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagombania wanagombania
other classes positive subject concord + -nagombania
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gombanii)
Singular Plural
1st person sigombanii hatugombanii
2nd person hugombanii hamgombanii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagombanii hawagombanii
other classes negative subject concord + -gombanii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagombania
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagombania
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gombanie)
Singular Plural
1st person nigombanie tugombanie
2nd person ugombanie mgombanie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agombanie wagombanie
other classes positive subject concord + -gombanie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigombanie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegombania
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegombania
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligombania
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligombania
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agombania)
Singular Plural
1st person nagombania twagombania
2nd person wagombania mwagombania
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agombania wagombania
m-mi(III/IV) wagombania yagombania
ji-ma(V/VI) lagombania yagombania
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagombania vyagombania
n(IX/X) yagombania zagombania
u(XI) wagombania see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagombania
pa(XVI) pagombania
mu(XVIII) mwagombania
Perfect positive subject concord + -megombania
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagombania
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagombania
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigombania
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogombania
Consecutive kagombania / positive subject concord + -kagombania
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagombanie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nigombania -tugombania
2nd person -kugombania -wagombania/-kugombanieni/-wagombanieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mgombania -wagombania
m-mi(III/IV) -ugombania -igombania
ji-ma(V/VI) -ligombania -yagombania
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kigombania -vigombania
n(IX/X) -igombania -zigombania
u(XI) -ugombania see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kugombania
pa(XVI) -pagombania
mu(XVIII) -mugombania
Reflexive -jigombania
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -gombania- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gombaniaye -gombaniao
m-mi(III/IV) -gombaniao -gombaniayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gombanialo -gombaniayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gombaniacho -gombaniavyo
n(IX/X) -gombaniayo -gombaniazo
u(XI) -gombaniao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gombaniako
pa(XVI) -gombaniapo
mu(XVIII) -gombaniamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -gombania)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegombania -ogombania
m-mi(III/IV) -ogombania -yogombania
ji-ma(V/VI) -logombania -yogombania
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogombania -vyogombania
n(IX/X) -yogombania -zogombania
u(XI) -ogombania see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogombania
pa(XVI) -pogombania
mu(XVIII) -mogombania
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.