shirikia

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-shirikia (infinitive kushirikia)

  1. Applicative form of -shiriki

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -shirikia
Positive present -nashirikia
Subjunctive -shirikie
Negative -shirikii
Imperative singular shirikia
Infinitives
Positive kushirikia
Negative kutoshirikia
Imperatives
Singular shirikia
Plural shirikieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushirikia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lishirikia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kushirikia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninashirikia/nashirikia tunashirikia
2nd person unashirikia mnashirikia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashirikia wanashirikia
other classes positive subject concord + -nashirikia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikii)
Singular Plural
1st person sishirikii hatushirikii
2nd person hushirikii hamshirikii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashirikii hawashirikii
other classes negative subject concord + -shirikii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashirikia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tashirikia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikie)
Singular Plural
1st person nishirikie tushirikie
2nd person ushirikie mshirikie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikie washirikie
other classes positive subject concord + -shirikie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishirikie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshirikia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshirikia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishirikia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishirikia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikia)
Singular Plural
1st person nashirikia twashirikia
2nd person washirikia mwashirikia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikia washirikia
m-mi(III/IV) washirikia yashirikia
ji-ma(V/VI) lashirikia yashirikia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashirikia vyashirikia
n(IX/X) yashirikia zashirikia
u(XI) washirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwashirikia
pa(XVI) pashirikia
mu(XVIII) mwashirikia
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshirikia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshashirikia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashirikia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kishirikia
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposhirikia
Consecutive kashirikia / positive subject concord + -kashirikia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashirikie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nishirikia -tushirikia
2nd person -kushirikia -washirikia/-kushirikieni/-washirikieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshirikia -washirikia
m-mi(III/IV) -ushirikia -ishirikia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lishirikia -yashirikia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishirikia -vishirikia
n(IX/X) -ishirikia -zishirikia
u(XI) -ushirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kushirikia
pa(XVI) -pashirikia
mu(XVIII) -mushirikia
Reflexive -jishirikia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shirikia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -shirikiaye -shirikiao
m-mi(III/IV) -shirikiao -shirikiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shirikialo -shirikiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shirikiacho -shirikiavyo
n(IX/X) -shirikiayo -shirikiazo
u(XI) -shirikiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -shirikiako
pa(XVI) -shirikiapo
mu(XVIII) -shirikiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shirikia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeshirikia -oshirikia
m-mi(III/IV) -oshirikia -yoshirikia
ji-ma(V/VI) -loshirikia -yoshirikia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshirikia -vyoshirikia
n(IX/X) -yoshirikia -zoshirikia
u(XI) -oshirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koshirikia
pa(XVI) -poshirikia
mu(XVIII) -moshirikia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.