shughulishwa

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-shughulishwa (infinitive kushughulishwa)

  1. Passive form of -shughulisha

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -shughulishwa
Positive present -nashughulishwa
Subjunctive -shughulishwe
Negative -shughulishwi
Imperative singular shughulishwa
Infinitives
Positive kushughulishwa
Negative kutoshughulishwa
Imperatives
Singular shughulishwa
Plural shughulishweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushughulishwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lishughulishwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kushughulishwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashughulishwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninashughulishwa/nashughulishwa tunashughulishwa
2nd person unashughulishwa mnashughulishwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashughulishwa wanashughulishwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nashughulishwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shughulishwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sishughulishwi hatushughulishwi
2nd person hushughulishwi hamshughulishwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashughulishwi hawashughulishwi
other classes negative subject concord + -shughulishwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashughulishwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tashughulishwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shughulishwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nishughulishwe tushughulishwe
2nd person ushughulishwe mshughulishwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashughulishwe washughulishwe
other classes positive subject concord + -shughulishwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishughulishwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshughulishwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshughulishwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishughulishwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishughulishwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashughulishwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nashughulishwa twashughulishwa
2nd person washughulishwa mwashughulishwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashughulishwa washughulishwa
m-mi(III/IV) washughulishwa yashughulishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lashughulishwa yashughulishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashughulishwa vyashughulishwa
n(IX/X) yashughulishwa zashughulishwa
u(XI) washughulishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwashughulishwa
pa(XVI) pashughulishwa
mu(XVIII) mwashughulishwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshughulishwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshashughulishwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashughulishwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kishughulishwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposhughulishwa
Consecutive kashughulishwa / positive subject concord + -kashughulishwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashughulishwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nishughulishwa -tushughulishwa
2nd person -kushughulishwa -washughulishwa/-kushughulishweni/-washughulishweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshughulishwa -washughulishwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ushughulishwa -ishughulishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lishughulishwa -yashughulishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishughulishwa -vishughulishwa
n(IX/X) -ishughulishwa -zishughulishwa
u(XI) -ushughulishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kushughulishwa
pa(XVI) -pashughulishwa
mu(XVIII) -mushughulishwa
Reflexive -jishughulishwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shughulishwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -shughulishwaye -shughulishwao
m-mi(III/IV) -shughulishwao -shughulishwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shughulishwalo -shughulishwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shughulishwacho -shughulishwavyo
n(IX/X) -shughulishwayo -shughulishwazo
u(XI) -shughulishwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -shughulishwako
pa(XVI) -shughulishwapo
mu(XVIII) -shughulishwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shughulishwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeshughulishwa -oshughulishwa
m-mi(III/IV) -oshughulishwa -yoshughulishwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -loshughulishwa -yoshughulishwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshughulishwa -vyoshughulishwa
n(IX/X) -yoshughulishwa -zoshughulishwa
u(XI) -oshughulishwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koshughulishwa
pa(XVI) -poshughulishwa
mu(XVIII) -moshughulishwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.