staarabika

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Swahili

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Verb

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-staarabika (infinitive kustaarabika)

  1. Stative form of -staarabu

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -staarabika
Positive present -nastaarabika
Subjunctive -staarabike
Negative -staarabiki
Imperative singular staarabika
Infinitives
Positive kustaarabika
Negative kutostaarabika
Imperatives
Singular staarabika
Plural staarabikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hustaarabika
Positive past positive subject concord + -listaarabika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kustaarabika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nastaarabika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninastaarabika/nastaarabika tunastaarabika
2nd person unastaarabika mnastaarabika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anastaarabika wanastaarabika
other classes positive subject concord + -nastaarabika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -staarabiki)
Singular Plural
1st person sistaarabiki hatustaarabiki
2nd person hustaarabiki hamstaarabiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hastaarabiki hawastaarabiki
other classes negative subject concord + -staarabiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tastaarabika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tastaarabika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -staarabike)
Singular Plural
1st person nistaarabike tustaarabike
2nd person ustaarabike mstaarabike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) astaarabike wastaarabike
other classes positive subject concord + -staarabike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sistaarabike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngestaarabika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singestaarabika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalistaarabika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalistaarabika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -astaarabika)
Singular Plural
1st person nastaarabika twastaarabika
2nd person wastaarabika mwastaarabika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) astaarabika wastaarabika
m-mi(III/IV) wastaarabika yastaarabika
ji-ma(V/VI) lastaarabika yastaarabika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chastaarabika vyastaarabika
n(IX/X) yastaarabika zastaarabika
u(XI) wastaarabika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwastaarabika
pa(XVI) pastaarabika
mu(XVIII) mwastaarabika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mestaarabika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshastaarabika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jastaarabika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kistaarabika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipostaarabika
Consecutive kastaarabika / positive subject concord + -kastaarabika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kastaarabike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nistaarabika -tustaarabika
2nd person -kustaarabika -wastaarabika/-kustaarabikeni/-wastaarabikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mstaarabika -wastaarabika
m-mi(III/IV) -ustaarabika -istaarabika
ji-ma(V/VI) -listaarabika -yastaarabika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kistaarabika -vistaarabika
n(IX/X) -istaarabika -zistaarabika
u(XI) -ustaarabika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kustaarabika
pa(XVI) -pastaarabika
mu(XVIII) -mustaarabika
Reflexive -jistaarabika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -staarabika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -staarabikaye -staarabikao
m-mi(III/IV) -staarabikao -staarabikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -staarabikalo -staarabikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -staarabikacho -staarabikavyo
n(IX/X) -staarabikayo -staarabikazo
u(XI) -staarabikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -staarabikako
pa(XVI) -staarabikapo
mu(XVIII) -staarabikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -staarabika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yestaarabika -ostaarabika
m-mi(III/IV) -ostaarabika -yostaarabika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lostaarabika -yostaarabika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chostaarabika -vyostaarabika
n(IX/X) -yostaarabika -zostaarabika
u(XI) -ostaarabika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kostaarabika
pa(XVI) -postaarabika
mu(XVIII) -mostaarabika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.