աճառ

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Old Armenian

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Etymology 1

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An Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is unknown. Perhaps identical with the homonymous աճառ (ačaṙ, equipment, means, harness, furniture), but the sense development is unclear.

Noun

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աճառ (ačaṙ)

  1. soap
  2. common soapwort, Saponaria officinalis
    Synonym: օշնան (ōšnan)
Declension
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Alternative forms
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Descendants
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  • Armenian: օճառ (ōčaṙ) (learned)

Further reading

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  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աճառ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աճառ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “աճառ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 863
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աճառ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

Etymology 2

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The origin is unknown.

Noun

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աճառ (ačaṙ)

  1. cartilage
  2. sinew, nerve, fibra
Declension
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Alternative forms
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Descendants
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Further reading

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  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աճառ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աճառ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2000) “աճառ”, in G. B. Tʻosunean, editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աճառ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

Etymology 3

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Noun

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աճառ (ačaṙ)

  1. Alternative form of օճառ (ōčaṙ, equipment, means, harness, furniture)
Declension
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