آینه
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See also: اینه
Khalaj
[edit]Noun
[edit]آینه (ayna) (definite accusative آینهݧ, plural آینهلار)
Declension
[edit]Declension of آینه
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | آینه | آینهلار |
genitive | آینهݧ | آینهلارؽݧ |
dative | آینهقا | آینهلارقا |
definite accusative | آینهݧ | آینهلارؽ |
locative | آینهچا | آینهلارچا |
ablative | آینهدا | آینهلاردا |
instrumental | آینهلا | آینهلارلا |
equative | آینهوارا | آینهلاروارا |
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- آیینه (ayina)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian آیْنَه (āyna), variant of آیِینَه (āyīna).
Noun
[edit]آینه • (ayna)
- mirror, a surface usually made of glass, that reflects light
- telescope, an optical instrument that magnifies distant objects
- (nautical) quadrant or sextant, a navigational device
- theodolite, a surveying instrument used to measure angles
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ayna1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 389
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آینه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 44
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Speculum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 1581
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آینه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 616
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ayna”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آینه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 311
Persian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑːj.na], [ʔɑː.ji.na]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒːj.ne], [ʔɒː.je.ne]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔi.nä]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | āyna, āyina |
Dari reading? | āyna, āyina |
Iranian reading? | âyna, âyene |
Tajik reading? | oina |
Noun
[edit]آینه • (âyne, âyene)
- Alternative form of آیینه.
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2746:
- روی خوبان ز آینه زیبا شود / روی احسان از گدا پیدا شود
- roy-i-xûb-ân ze âyana zîbâ šawad / roy-i-ahsân az gadâ paydâ šawad
- The face of the fair is made beautiful by the mirror, the face of Beneficence is made visible by the beggar.
Descendants
[edit]- → Gujarati: આયના (āyanā)
Categories:
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Nautical
- ota:Toiletries
- ota:Measuring instruments
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations