حدق

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Arabic[edit]

Root
ح د ق (ḥ-d-q)

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

حَدَقَ • (ḥadaqa) I, non-past يَحْدِقُ‎ (yaḥdiqu)

  1. to surround, to enclose

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
حَدَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns حُدُوق or حَدْق)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
حُدُوق or حَدْق

ḥudūq or ḥadq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḥādiq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḥdūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥadaqtu
ḥadaqta
حَدَقَ

ḥadaqa
ḥadaqtumā
ḥadaqā
ḥadaqnā
ḥadaqtum
ḥadaqū
f
ḥadaqti
ḥadaqat
ḥadaqatā
ḥadaqtunna
ḥadaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḥdiqu
taḥdiqu
yaḥdiqu
taḥdiqāni
yaḥdiqāni
naḥdiqu
taḥdiqūna
yaḥdiqūna
f
taḥdiqīna
taḥdiqu
taḥdiqāni
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḥdiqa
taḥdiqa
yaḥdiqa
taḥdiqā
yaḥdiqā
naḥdiqa
taḥdiqū
yaḥdiqū
f
taḥdiqī
taḥdiqa
taḥdiqā
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḥdiq
taḥdiq
yaḥdiq
taḥdiqā
yaḥdiqā
naḥdiq
taḥdiqū
yaḥdiqū
f
taḥdiqī
taḥdiq
taḥdiqā
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iḥdiq
iḥdiqā
iḥdiqū
f
iḥdiqī
iḥdiqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥudiqtu
ḥudiqta
حُدِقَ

ḥudiqa
ḥudiqtumā
ḥudiqā
ḥudiqnā
ḥudiqtum
ḥudiqū
f
ḥudiqti
ḥudiqat
ḥudiqatā
ḥudiqtunna
ḥudiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqu
yuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqāni
yuḥdaqāni
nuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqūna
yuḥdaqūna
f
tuḥdaqīna
tuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqāni
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqa
yuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqā
yuḥdaqā
nuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqū
yuḥdaqū
f
tuḥdaqī
tuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqā
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥdaq
tuḥdaq
yuḥdaq
tuḥdaqā
yuḥdaqā
nuḥdaq
tuḥdaqū
yuḥdaqū
f
tuḥdaqī
tuḥdaq
tuḥdaqā
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna

Verb[edit]

حَدَقَ • (ḥadaqa) I, non-past يَحْدِقُ‎ (yaḥdiqu)

  1. to stare at

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
حَدَقَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَدْق)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
حَدْق

ḥadq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḥādiq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḥdūq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥadaqtu
ḥadaqta
حَدَقَ

ḥadaqa
ḥadaqtumā
ḥadaqā
ḥadaqnā
ḥadaqtum
ḥadaqū
f
ḥadaqti
ḥadaqat
ḥadaqatā
ḥadaqtunna
ḥadaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḥdiqu
taḥdiqu
yaḥdiqu
taḥdiqāni
yaḥdiqāni
naḥdiqu
taḥdiqūna
yaḥdiqūna
f
taḥdiqīna
taḥdiqu
taḥdiqāni
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḥdiqa
taḥdiqa
yaḥdiqa
taḥdiqā
yaḥdiqā
naḥdiqa
taḥdiqū
yaḥdiqū
f
taḥdiqī
taḥdiqa
taḥdiqā
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḥdiq
taḥdiq
yaḥdiq
taḥdiqā
yaḥdiqā
naḥdiq
taḥdiqū
yaḥdiqū
f
taḥdiqī
taḥdiq
taḥdiqā
taḥdiqna
yaḥdiqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iḥdiq
iḥdiqā
iḥdiqū
f
iḥdiqī
iḥdiqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥudiqtu
ḥudiqta
حُدِقَ

ḥudiqa
ḥudiqtumā
ḥudiqā
ḥudiqnā
ḥudiqtum
ḥudiqū
f
ḥudiqti
ḥudiqat
ḥudiqatā
ḥudiqtunna
ḥudiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqu
yuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqāni
yuḥdaqāni
nuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqūna
yuḥdaqūna
f
tuḥdaqīna
tuḥdaqu
tuḥdaqāni
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqa
yuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqā
yuḥdaqā
nuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqū
yuḥdaqū
f
tuḥdaqī
tuḥdaqa
tuḥdaqā
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥdaq
tuḥdaq
yuḥdaq
tuḥdaqā
yuḥdaqā
nuḥdaq
tuḥdaqū
yuḥdaqū
f
tuḥdaqī
tuḥdaq
tuḥdaqā
tuḥdaqna
yuḥdaqna

Verb[edit]

حَدَّقَ • (ḥaddaqa) II, non-past يُحَدِّقُ‎ (yuḥaddiqu)

  1. to stare at
    • a. 1201, Ibn al-Jawzi, “الْبَابُ السابع فِي كَيْفِيَّةِ الْبِرِّ بِالْوَالِدَيْنِ”, in البر والصلة:
      بِرُّهُمَا يَكُونُ بِطَاعَتِهِمَا فِيمَا يَأْمُرَانِ بِهِ مَا لَمْ يَأْمُرْ بِمَحْظُورٍ وَتَقْدِيمِ أَمْرِهِمَا عَلَى فِعْلِ النَّافِلَةِ، وَاجْتِنَابِ مَا نَهَيَا عَنْهُ، وَالْإِنْفَاقِ عَلَيْهِمَا، وَالتَّوَخِّي لِشَهَوَاتِهِمَا، وَالْمُبَالَغَةِ فِي خِدْمَتِهِمَا، وَاسْتِعْمَالِ الْأَدَبِ وَالْهَيْبَةِ لَهُمَا، فَلَا يَرْفَعُ الْوَلَدُ صَوْتَهُ عَلَى صَوْتِهِمَا، وَلَا يُحَدِّقُ إِلَيْهِمَا، وَلَا يَدْعُوهُمَا بِاسْمِهِمَا، وَيَمْشِي وَرَاءَهُمَا، وَيَصْبِرُ عَلَى مَا يَكْرَهُهُ مِمَّا يَصْدُرُ عَنْهُمَا.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
حَدَّقَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taḥdīq
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muḥaddiq
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muḥaddaq
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥaddaqtu
ḥaddaqta
حَدَّقَ

ḥaddaqa
ḥaddaqtumā
ḥaddaqā
ḥaddaqnā
ḥaddaqtum
ḥaddaqū
f
ḥaddaqti
ḥaddaqat
ḥaddaqatā
ḥaddaqtunna
ḥaddaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥaddiqu
tuḥaddiqu
yuḥaddiqu
tuḥaddiqāni
yuḥaddiqāni
nuḥaddiqu
tuḥaddiqūna
yuḥaddiqūna
f
tuḥaddiqīna
tuḥaddiqu
tuḥaddiqāni
tuḥaddiqna
yuḥaddiqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥaddiqa
tuḥaddiqa
yuḥaddiqa
tuḥaddiqā
yuḥaddiqā
nuḥaddiqa
tuḥaddiqū
yuḥaddiqū
f
tuḥaddiqī
tuḥaddiqa
tuḥaddiqā
tuḥaddiqna
yuḥaddiqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥaddiq
tuḥaddiq
yuḥaddiq
tuḥaddiqā
yuḥaddiqā
nuḥaddiq
tuḥaddiqū
yuḥaddiqū
f
tuḥaddiqī
tuḥaddiq
tuḥaddiqā
tuḥaddiqna
yuḥaddiqna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
حَدِّقْ

ḥaddiq
ḥaddiqā
ḥaddiqū
f
ḥaddiqī
ḥaddiqna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥuddiqtu
ḥuddiqta
حُدِّقَ

ḥuddiqa
ḥuddiqtumā
ḥuddiqā
ḥuddiqnā
ḥuddiqtum
ḥuddiqū
f
ḥuddiqti
ḥuddiqat
ḥuddiqatā
ḥuddiqtunna
ḥuddiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥaddaqu
tuḥaddaqu
yuḥaddaqu
tuḥaddaqāni
yuḥaddaqāni
nuḥaddaqu
tuḥaddaqūna
yuḥaddaqūna
f
tuḥaddaqīna
tuḥaddaqu
tuḥaddaqāni
tuḥaddaqna
yuḥaddaqna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥaddaqa
tuḥaddaqa
yuḥaddaqa
tuḥaddaqā
yuḥaddaqā
nuḥaddaqa
tuḥaddaqū
yuḥaddaqū
f
tuḥaddaqī
tuḥaddaqa
tuḥaddaqā
tuḥaddaqna
yuḥaddaqna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥaddaq
tuḥaddaq
yuḥaddaq
tuḥaddaqā
yuḥaddaqā
nuḥaddaq
tuḥaddaqū
yuḥaddaqū
f
tuḥaddaqī
tuḥaddaq
tuḥaddaqā
tuḥaddaqna
yuḥaddaqna

References[edit]

  • Freytag, Georg (1830–1837) “حدق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[1] (in Latin), Halle: C. A. Schwetschke
  • Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “حدق”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “حدق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎[2], London: Williams & Norgate
  • Wehr, Hans (1960) “حدق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
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