ܚܬܡ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܬ ܡ (ḥ t m) |
| 3 terms |
Related to Hebrew חָתַם (khatám) and Arabic خَتَمَ (ḵatama).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܚܵܬ݂ܹܡ • (ḥāṯēm) (present participle ܚܬ݂ܵܡܵܐ (ḥṯāmā), past participle ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡܵܐ (ḥṯīmā))
- to sign, to affix a seal
- ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܚܵܬ݂ܡܹܬ ܥܲܠ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܐܸܫܛܵܪܵܐ. ― wālē d-ḥāṯmēt ˁal hānā išṭārā. ― You must sign this document.
- ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ ܠܦܵܦܵܐ. ― gaḇrā ḥṯīm lēh lpāpā. ― The man sealed the envelope.
- ܚܬ݂ܘܿܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܩܲܢܝܼܢܬ݂ܵܐ ܠܸܢܛܵܪܵܗ̇ ܪܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ. ― ḥṯōm lāh qanīnṯā linṭārāh rḡīṯā. ― Seal the bottle to keep it fresh.
- to stamp
- ܫܘܼܪܛܵܝܵܐ ܕܡܲܫܵܚܲܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܣܲܩܪܝܼ. ― šurṭāyā d-maššāḥaṭūṯā ḥṯīm lēh ˁal saqrī. ― The immigration officer stamped my passport.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܚܵܬ݂ܹܡ (ḥāṯēm)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ (ḥṯīm lī) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥṯīm lūḵ) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ (ḥṯīm lēh) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ (ḥṯīm lan) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥṯīm lāwḵōn) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥṯīm lhōn) |
| f | ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥṯīm lāḵ) |
ܚܬ݂ܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥṯīm lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܹܢ (ḥāṯmēn) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܹܬ (ḥāṯmēt) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܹܡ (ḥāṯēm) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܲܚ (ḥāṯmaḥ) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥāṯmītōn) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܝܼ (ḥāṯmī) |
| f | ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܢ (ḥāṯmān) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܬܝ (ḥāṯmāt) |
ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܐ (ḥāṯmā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܚܬ݂ܘܿܡ (ḥṯōm) |
ܚܬ݂ܘܿܡܘܼܢ (ḥṯōmūn) |
||||
| f | ܚܬ݂ܘܿܡܝ (ḥṯōm) | ||||||
Derived terms[edit]
- ܡܚܲܬܸܡ (mḥattim)
Related terms[edit]
- ܚܵܬ݂ܡܵܐ (ḥāṯmā, “seal, stamp; signature”)