চাউল

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Assamese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Sylheti ꠌꠣꠃꠟ (saul), Rohingya soil, Bengali চাল (cal), Odia ଚାଉଳ (cauḷô), Hindi चावल (cāval) .

Noun[edit]

চাউল • (saul)

  1. dehusked uncooked rice

Declension[edit]

Inflection of চাউল
Indefinite forms Definite forms
specific not specific
regular formal very formal
absolutive চাউল
saul 		চাউলখিনি
saulkhini 		চাউলবোৰ
saulbür 		চাউলবিলাক
saulbilak 		চাউলসমূহ
saulxomuh
ergative চাউলে
saule 		চাউলখিনিয়ে
saulkhinie 		চাউলবোৰে
saulbüre 		চাউলবিলাকে
saulbilake 		চাউলসমূহে
saulxomuhe
accusative চাউলক
saulok 		চাউলখিনিক
saulkhinik 		চাউলবোৰক
saulbürok 		চাউলবিলাকক
saulbilakok 		চাউলসমূহক
saulxomuhok
genitive চাউলৰ
saulor 		চাউলখিনিৰ
saulkhinir 		চাউলবোৰৰ
saulbüror 		চাউলবিলাকৰ
saulbilakor 		চাউলসমূহৰ
saulxomuhor
dative চাউললৈ
sauloloi 		চাউলখিনিলৈ
saulkhiniloi 		চাউলবোৰলৈ
saulbüroloi 		চাউলবিলাকলৈ
saulbilakoloi 		চাউলসমূহলৈ
saulxomuholoi
instrumental চাউলেৰে
saulere 		চাউলখিনিৰে
saulkhinire 		চাউলবোৰেৰে
saulbürere 		চাউলবিলাকেৰে
saulbilakere 		চাউলসমূহেৰে
saulxomuhere
locative চাউলত
saulot 		চাউলখিনিত
saulkhinit 		চাউলবোৰত
saulbürot 		চাউলবিলাকত
saulbilakot 		চাউলসমূহত
saulxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

See also[edit]

Bengali[edit]

Bengali Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bn

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀸𑀉𑀮 (cāula), from Sanskrit *चावल (cāvala), *चाबल (cābala), *चामल (cāmala), from the same non-Aryan substrate as তণ্ডুল (tonḍul). Cognate with Sylheti ꠌꠣꠃꠟ (saul), Rohingya soil, Assamese চাউল (saul), Odia ଚାଉଳ (cauḷô), Bihari चाउर (cāur), Gujarati ચાવળ (cāvaḷ), Nepali चाँवल (cā̃wal), Nepali चामल (cāmal​), Hindustani चावल (cāval) / چاول (cāval), Punjabi ਚਾਵਲ (cāval), ਚੌਲ (caul), Sindhi چانور (cā̃uru), Persian چلو (čelow).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /tʃau̯l/, [ˈtʃau̯l]
    Audio(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /tɕau̯l/, [ˈtɕau̯l]
    Audio(file)
  • (Vanga) IPA(key): /t̪sau̯l/, [ˈt̪sau̯l], [ˈsau̯l]

Noun[edit]

চাউল • (caul)

  1. uncooked husked rice[2][3][4]
    Synonyms: চাল (cal), তণ্ডুল (tonḍul)

Derived terms[edit]

(Nouns)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*cāmala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
  2. ^ দাস, জ্ঞানেন্দ্রমোহন (1937) “চাউল, চাঁউল”, in Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices (in Bengali), 2nd edition, কলিকাতা: দি ইণ্ডিয়ান্ পাব্‌লিশিং হাউস, page 755
  3. ^ Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language‎[1], London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1065
  4. ^ Carey, William (1828) A Dictionary of the Bengalee Language‎[2], volume II, Serampore, page 339
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