ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Alternative forms

• ᡥᠠᠮᡠᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ (hamutambi)

Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *xamū-. See also Manchu ᡥᠠᠮᡠ (hamu).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [χam.tʰam.pi]

Verb

ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (hamtambi)

1. (transitive) to defecate; to crap; to shit

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡥᠠᠮᡨ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳ (hamtambi)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (hamtame bi)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (hamtahabi)
	Past	ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠ (hamtaha)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (hamtambihe)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (hamtambihebi)
	Future	ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (hamtara)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠣ (hamtao)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (hamtarakūn)
	Past	ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠣ (hamtahao)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (hamtahakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠ (hamta)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (ume hamtara)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ (hamtaki)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (hamtaki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (hamtakini), ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡴᡳ (hamtaki)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠣ (hamtarao), ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (hamtacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠮᡝ (hamtame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡶᡳ (hamtafi)
Conditional		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳ (hamtaci)
Durative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡳ (hamtahai)
Terminative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (hamtatala)
Instrumental		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡨᠠᡳ (hamtatai)
Preparative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (hamtanggala)
Concessive		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (hamtacibe)
Adverbial		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (hamtaralame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠ (hamtara)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠ (hamtaha)
Negative		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (hamtarakū)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (hamtahakū)
Verbal noun		ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (hamtarangge)			ᡥᠠᠮᡨᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (hamtahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.