凡爾

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Chinese[edit]

		phonetic
trad. (凡爾)		凡	爾
simp. (凡尔)		凡	尔

Etymology[edit]

From English valve, via Shanghainese.

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fán'ěr

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ ㄦˇ
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶ve-gher

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fán'ěr
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄦˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fán-ěr
  - Wade–Giles: fan²-êrh³
  - Yale: fán-ěr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farneel
  - Palladius: фаньэр (fanʹer)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶ve-gher
  - MiniDict: ve^去 r
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ve-hher
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ve²² ɦəl⁴⁴/

Noun[edit]

凡爾

(dated or dialectal) valve

Synonyms[edit]

閥／阀 (fá)

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