배신하다

Korean

Etymology

배신(背信) (baesin) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈpɛ(ː)ɕʰinɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈpe̞(ː)ɕʰinɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [배(ː)신하다/베(ː)신하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	baesinhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	baesinhada
McCune–Reischauer?	paesinhada
Yale Romanization?	pāysin.hata

Verb

배신하다 • (baesinhada) (infinitive 배신해 or 배신하여, sequential 배신하니)

1. (transitive) to betray

   Synonym: 배반(背反)하다 (baebanhada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 배신하다 (baesinhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	배신한다 baesinhanda	배신해 baesinhae	배신해요 baesinhaeyo	배신합니다 baesinhamnida
	Past	배신했다 baesinhaetda	배신했어 baesinhaesseo	배신했어요 baesinhaesseoyo	배신했습니다 baesinhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	배신하느냐 baesinhaneunya	배신해 baesinhae	배신해요 baesinhaeyo	배신합니까 baesinhamnikka
	Past	배신했느냐 baesinhaenneunya	배신했어 baesinhaesseo	배신했어요 baesinhaesseoyo	배신했습니까 baesinhaetseumnikka
Hortative		배신하자 baesinhaja	배신해 baesinhae	배신해요 baesinhaeyo	배신하십시다 baesinhasipsida
Imperative		배신해라, 배신하여라 baesinhaera, baesinhayeora	배신해 baesinhae	배신해요 baesinhaeyo	배신합시오 baesinhapsio
Assertive		배신하겠다 baesinhagetda	배신하겠어 baesinhagesseo	배신하겠어요 baesinhagesseoyo	배신하겠습니다 baesinhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		배신해 baesinhae	배신해서, 배신하여서 baesinhaeseo, baesinhayeoseo	배신하니 baesinhani	배신하니까 baesinhanikka
Contrast		배신하지만 baesinhajiman	배신하는데 baesinhaneunde	배신하더니 baesinhadeoni
Conjunction		배신하고 baesinhago
Condition		배신하면 baesinhamyeon	배신해야, 배신하여야 baesinhaeya, baesinhayeoya
Motive		배신하려고 baesinharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		배신함 baesinham	배신하기 baesinhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		배신했음, 배신하였음 baesinhaesseum, baesinhayeosseum	배신했기, 배신하였기 baesinhaetgi, baesinhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	배신한 baesinhan
	Present	배신하는 baesinhaneun
	Future	배신할 baesinhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	배신하신다 baesinhasinda	배신하셔 baesinhasyeo	배신하세요, 배신하셔요 baesinhaseyo, baesinhasyeoyo	배신하십니다 baesinhasimnida
	Past	배신하셨다 baesinhasyeotda	배신하셨어 baesinhasyeosseo	배신하셨어요 baesinhasyeosseoyo	배신하셨습니다 baesinhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	배신하시느냐 baesinhasineunya	배신하셔 baesinhasyeo	배신하세요, 배신하셔요 baesinhaseyo, baesinhasyeoyo	배신하십니까 baesinhasimnikka
	Past	배신하셨느냐 baesinhasyeonneunya	배신하셨어 baesinhasyeosseo	배신하셨어요 baesinhasyeosseoyo	배신하셨습니까 baesinhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		배신하시라 baesinhasira	배신하셔 baesinhasyeo	배신하세요 baesinhaseyo	배신하십시오 baesinhasipsio
Assertive		배신하시겠다 baesinhasigetda	배신하시겠어 baesinhasigesseo	배신하시겠어요 baesinhasigesseoyo	배신하시겠습니다 baesinhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		배신하셔 baesinhasyeo	배신하셔서 baesinhasyeoseo	배신하시니 baesinhasini	배신하시니까 baesinhasinikka
Contrast		배신하시지만 baesinhasijiman	배신하시는데 baesinhasineunde	배신하시더니 baesinhasideoni
Conjunction		배신하시고 baesinhasigo
Condition		배신하시면 baesinhasimyeon	배신하셔야 baesinhasyeoya
Motive		배신하시려고 baesinhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		배신하심 baesinhasim	배신하시기 baesinhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		배신하셨음 baesinhasyeosseum	배신하셨기 baesinhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	배신하신 baesinhasin
	Present	배신하시는 baesinhasineun
	Future	배신하실 baesinhasil