Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/norvъ
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Slavic/norvъ)
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Probably related to Lithuanian narvýtis (“to persist, to be stubborn”), possibly Ancient Greek νωρεῖ pl (nōreî, “energy, urge”). Further origin perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner- (“vitality, drive”) (the root of *h₂nḗr (“man, person”)).
(Some) Western South Slavic descendants are etymologically problematic. Snoj tentatively derives them from related *naravь, *narava[1] < *nar- + *-avь, *-ava. Compare Lithuanian nóras (“will”).
Noun[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- *norvь f (i-stem)
Declension[edit]
Declension of *nȏrvъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *nȏrvъ | *nȏrva | *nȏrvi |
| genitive | *nȏrva | *norvù | *nõrvъ |
| dative | *nȏrvu | *norvomà | *norvòmъ |
| accusative | *nȏrvъ | *nȏrva | *nȏrvy |
| instrumental | *nȏrvъmь, *nȏrvomь* | *norvomà | *norvý |
| locative | *nȏrvě | *norvù | *norvě̃xъ |
| vocative | *norve | *nȏrva | *nȏrvi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms[edit]
- *norviti (sę) (“to fancy”)
- *norvьstvo (“morality”)
- *norvьnъ (“natured”)
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: nărav
References[edit]
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “narava”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “prvotno *naravь”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*norvъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 356
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “norvъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “d skik (PR 131, 137; RPT 105)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “nrav”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *nȏrvъ”
Further reading[edit]
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*norvъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 25 (*neroditi – *novotьnъ(jь)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 192
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “но́ров”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “нрав”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 698
- “norėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012