Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/śárˀkāˀ
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Possibly from imitative root Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-, see also Latin corvus, Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz.[1]
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Declension of *śárˀkāˀ (ā-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *śárˀkāˀ | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkās | |
| Accusative | *śárˀkā(ˀ)n | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkā(ˀ)ns | |
| Genitive | *śárˀkā(ˀ)s | *śárˀkāu(ˀ) | *śárˀkōn | |
| Locative | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkāu(ˀ) | *śárˀkā(ˀ)su | |
| Dative | *śárˀkāi | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mas | |
| Instrumental | *śárˀkāˀn | *śárˀkā(ˀ)māˀ | *śárˀkā(ˀ)mīˀs | |
| Vocative | *śárˀka | *śárˀkāiˀ | *śárˀkās | |
Descendants[edit]
- East Baltic:
- Lithuanian: šárka
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: sarke
- Proto-Slavic: *sòrka (see there for further descendants)
- →? Proto-Finnic: *harakka (see there for further descendants)
References[edit]
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “corvus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*svòrka; *sòrka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 477: “BSl. *śórʔkaʔ”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šarka”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 440: “BSL *śórʔkaʔ”