Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/plútas
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Probably a fossilized adjective, continuing Proto-Indo-European *plutós from *plew- (“to flow”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλυτός (plutós, “washed”), Sanskrit प्लुत (pluta, “flowing, washing”) and further akin to Proto-Germanic *flutą (whence German Fluss (“river, flow”), Dutch vlot (“quick”)).
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Declension of *plútas (o-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *plútas | *plútōˀ | *plútai(ˀ) | |
| Accusative | *plútan | *plútōˀ | *plútō(ˀ)ns | |
| Genitive | *plútā | *plútāu(ˀ) | *plútōn | |
| Locative | *plútai | *plútāu(ˀ) | *plútaišu | |
| Dative | *plútōi | *plútamā(ˀ) | *plútamas | |
| Instrumental | *plútōˀ | *plútamāˀ | *plútōis | |
| Vocative | *plúte | *plútōˀ | *plútai(ˀ) | |
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
- *plúta n
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*plъ̀tъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 407: “BSl. *plútom”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “pluts”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 545: “BSl. *plútom”