Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ailas
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *ailą, *aildaz.[1]
Noun[edit]
*ailas (Northern Finnic)
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *ailas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ailas | *ailahët | |
| accusative | *ailahën | *ailahët | |
| genitive | *ailahën | *ailastën *ailahidën | |
| partitive | *ailasta | *ailahita | |
| inessive | *ailahëssa *ailahëhna |
*ailahissa *ailahihna | |
| elative | *ailahësta | *ailahista | |
| illative | *ailahësën | *ailahisën | |
| adessive | *ailahëlla | *ailahilla | |
| ablative | *ailahëlta | *ailahilta | |
| allative | *ailahëlën *ailahëlëk |
*ailahilën *ailahilëk | |
| essive | *ailassa | *ailahina | |
| translative | *ailahëksi | *ailahiksi | |
| instructive | *ailahën | *ailahin | |
| comitative | *ailassëk | *ailahinëk | |
| abessive | *ailahëtta | *ailahitta | |
Descendants[edit]
- Finnish: (rare, poetic) ailas, ⇒? ailahtaa
- Karelian:
- South Karelian: ailaš
- Livvi: ailas
- Ludian: ailaz
- Veps: ailaz
References[edit]
- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.