Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dreupaną

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Back-formation from the iterative *druppōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrbʰ-néh₂-, from *dʰrbʰ-. Also compare *drupô (“a drop”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA(key): /ˈdreu̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb[edit]

*dreupaną[1][2]

  1. to droop; drip

Inflection[edit]

Conjugation of *dreupaną (strong class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *dreupō *dreupaų — *dreupai ?
2nd singular *driupizi *dreupaiz *dreup *dreupazai *dreupaizau
3rd singular *driupidi *dreupai *dreupadau *dreupadai *dreupaidau
1st dual *dreupōz *dreupaiw — — —
2nd dual *dreupadiz *dreupaidiz *dreupadiz — —
1st plural *dreupamaz *dreupaim — *dreupandai *dreupaindau
2nd plural *driupid *dreupaid *driupid *dreupandai *dreupaindau
3rd plural *dreupandi *dreupain *dreupandau *dreupandai *dreupaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *draup *drupį̄
2nd singular *drauft *drupīz
3rd singular *draup *drupī
1st dual *drupū *drupīw
2nd dual *drupudiz *drupīdiz
1st plural *drupum *drupīm
2nd plural *drupud *drupīd
3rd plural *drupun *drupīn
present past
participles *dreupandz *drupanaz

Alternative forms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*dreupan-~*drūpan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 102
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*dreupanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 76
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