Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwankijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *kwinkaną +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkʷɑŋ.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*kwankijaną

1. to cause to go out, extinguish

Inflection

Conjugation of *kwankijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*kwankijō	*kwankijaų	—	*kwankijai	?
2nd singular	*kwankīsi	*kwankijais	*kwankī	*kwankijasai	*kwankijaisau
3rd singular	*kwankīþi	*kwankijai	*kwankijaþau	*kwankijaþai	*kwankijaiþau
1st dual	*kwankijōs	*kwankijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*kwankijaþiz	*kwankijaiþiz	*kwankijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*kwankijamaz	*kwankijaim	—	*kwankijanþai	*kwankijainþau
2nd plural	*kwankīþ	*kwankijaiþ	*kwankīþ	*kwankijanþai	*kwankijainþau
3rd plural	*kwankijanþi	*kwankijain	*kwankijanþau	*kwankijanþai	*kwankijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*kwankidǭ	*kwankidēdį̄
2nd singular	*kwankidēz	*kwankidēdīz
3rd singular	*kwankidē	*kwankidēdī
1st dual	*kwankidēdū	*kwankidēdīw
2nd dual	*kwankidēdudiz	*kwankidēdīdiz
1st plural	*kwankidēdum	*kwankidēdīm
2nd plural	*kwankidēdud	*kwankidēdīd
3rd plural	*kwankidēdun	*kwankidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*kwankijandz	*kwankidaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *kwankijan
  • Old English: *cwenċan
    • Middle English: quenchen
      • English: quench
      • Scots: quench
    • ⇒ Old English: ācwenċan