Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₁y-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Alternative reconstructions[edit]

Root[edit]

*(s)ḱeh₁y-[3]

  1. to shine, shimmer

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₁y-‎ (3 c, 0 e)
  • *(s)ḱih₁-éh₁-(ye)-ti (eh₁(ye)-stative)
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śī́ˀjēˀtei
      • Proto-Slavic: *sijati (“to shine”)[4] (see there for further descendants)
  • *(s)ḱi-né-h₁-ti ~ *(s)ḱi-n-h₁-énti (nasal-infix)[2]
    • Proto-Germanic: *skīnaną (“to shine, appear”)[3] (see there for further descendants)
  • *(s)ḱéh₁i-mō ~ *(s)ḱih₁-m̥né-s
    • Proto-Germanic: *skīmô[5] (see there for further descendants)
*(s)ḱeh₁i-r-
  • *(s)ḱóh₁ir-i-s ~ *(s)ḱéh₁ir-i-s
    • Proto-Germanic: *skairiz (“pure, shining”) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *skīriz (“clear, sheer”) (see there for further descendants)
      • ⇒ Proto-Germanic: *skīrijaną (“to clarify”) (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “k̑ey-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 540
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*sk̑eH(i̯)-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 546
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*skīnan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 445
  4. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sijati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 450
  5. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*skīman-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 445
  6. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šienas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 447
  7. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sě̑no”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 446
  8. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κοινά”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 731
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₁y-&oldid=78523652"